杜谦;王天成;刘会;谢少波;吴兴凯
HEALTHY EDUCATION METHOD The subject is population and population guide is performed.Healthy education was given to patients every week and prevention, treatment nutrient,parmacy and notice items of DM were instructed to the patients.Through blackboard,wallpaper,prevention manual of DM, the patients were told to control blood glucose by adjusting diet.Education direction were aimed at individuals.According to conditions,educational levels,sex,age and familial status,the nurses communicated with the patients and carefully answer their questions to receive confidence,understanding and support and promote confidence of defeat diseases.
作者:孔素琴;徐秀芳 刊期: 2003年第07期
AIM:To observe therapeutic effect of fumigation and steaming with Chinese drugs in the rheumatic diseases.METHODS:Drugs removing rheumatic disease,warming channels and dispersing cold,activating blood circulation were used for fumigation and steaming treatment in 84 cases with rheumatic diseases,once a day,20 min each time,10 times as a treatment course. Among them,4 cases received treatment for 2 and 3 course of treatment respectively.RESULTS:18 cases were corrected completely,64 were improved,2 showed no improvement,and total effective rate was 98% . CONCLUSION:Through hot and therapeutic effect of drugs,lesions can be managed directly in fumigation and steaming treatment.
作者:沈鹰;康贤通;毛婷丽 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Subhypothermic treatment is the most effective method for treatment of severe cranial injury and its application in clinic in recent years has achieved good effect.But some difficulties still need further exporation.
作者:张锦宏;王兴鹏 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Inflammatory reaction induced by cell immunology is the important mechanism of neuron injury, degenertion and progressive necrosis during ischemia- reperfusion course[1- 2].Human leucocyte antigen- II(HLA- II) is mainly expressed by presenting antigen presenting cell(APC).While HLA- DR antigen expressed mainly on the activated T cells and had a highly specificity and played an important role in immunology reaction and immunology adjustment[2].In our experiment,we explored research in CD3/CD(16+ 56) and CD3/HLA- DR by employing monocolonel antibody and immunology fluorescent labeling and FCM technology.
作者:谭峰;顾卫;黄涛;王金良;吴海科;黄彪 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION:Shoulder- hand syndrome(SHS) also called reflective sympathetic malnutrition is a common syndrome and often seen in stroke paralysis,which early manifestation is sudden edema of hand,pain,increased skin temperature,shoulder pain.If treatment is prolonged,muscle atrophy of hand and permanent loss of range of movement might occure.Comprehensive rehabilitation treatment has a good effect on SHS.In this article,effect of block of ganglion stellatum on SHS is observed on base of comprehensive rehabilitation treatment.
作者:曾西;陈尚康;关晨霞;姜丽;王留根 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Severe heart failure threatens people's health,especially old patients.Nursing assessment for patients with congestive heart failure is an important premise for improvement of nursing quality.
作者:王霞 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION The objective of resist coagulating treatment is prevent a spread of thrombus and new thrombus form, hasten a connect again of vein and in same is an assistant treatment for dissolve thrombus and operation.It is the first way presently that dissolve thrombus cure DVT.
作者:金辉;胡中;杨斌;金勇 刊期: 2003年第07期
作者: 刊期: 2003年第07期
作者: 刊期: 2003年第07期
BACKGROUND:Brain stem auditory evoked potential(BAEP) can objectively reflex nerve conduction function of auricular conduction pathway and indirectively reflex functional status of the brain stem.
作者:魏明辉;王玉洁;姜新;陈晓虹 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION At present,ultrasonic doppler is used to examine blood circulation in big vessels in clinic,but there isn't still good and simple method for examination of blood circulation and vascular functions of limbs end and infrared thermography has some advantage in this aspect.It is well known that Raynaud phenomenon is caused by spasm and lesion of small end vessels of limbs.In clinic,provocation test might be used to provoke its onset and acknowledge of reaction condition of provocation in healthy people is the premise to judge abnormality and other lesions.
作者:张志强;苑秀华;沈艺莲;李少忠;俞澄;田丽君 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Bed score is formed due to continuous compression on local tissues and poor blood circulation.Local tissues were ischemia,anoxia and nutritious metabolism disorder and degeneration occurred.Because of low immunology function, poor nutritious status and hyperglycemia of diabetes patients,specificity of skin was increased to stimulations. Once injured, the wound is difficult to heal and thus care is difficult,as well.
作者:于淑英;赵敏;徐书卉 刊期: 2003年第07期
目的了解正常人颈动脉硬化患者及脑梗死患者血清同型半胱氨酸 (serum total nomocysteine,tHcy)水平及给予叶酸和维生素 B12治疗后血 tHcy含量的变化.方法脑梗死组 80例,男 71例,女 9例,年龄 63~ 80岁,平均 74岁,符合脑梗死的诊断标准,均在发病后 2周内测定 tHcy含量;颈动脉硬化组 80例,男 71例,女 9例,年龄 62~ 79岁,平均 72岁.双侧颈动脉 B超检查均存在颈动脉硬化及 (或 )粥样斑块.以上两组均除外甲状腺功能减退及肾功能减退.入选者在测定血清叶酸、维生素 B12、肌酐、血糖、血脂水平及血压和体重指数后,各组均随机分为两组,即干预治疗组及非干预治疗组,每组 40例.干预治疗组患者给予叶酸 1.25 mg,隔日 1次,维生素 B12 8 μ g, 1次 /d,口服 10个月后复查上述各项指标.结果治疗前 3组血 tHcy水平各不相同,脑梗死组为 (16± 5) μ mol/L,颈动脉硬化组为 (14± 5) μ mol/L,正常老年人组为 (12± 3) μ mol/L, 3组比较差异有显著意义.血 tHcy含量增高,叶酸水平越低.相关分析发现,血 tHcy水平与叶酸、维生素 B12呈负相关.干预治疗后,治疗组患者的血 tHcy含量均有所下降.结论不同程度的脑缺血性疾病与血 tHcy水平有一定的关系,补充营养元素有助于降低血 tHcy水平,以减少高 tHcy对血管的素性作用.
作者:黄延焱;卢晓喆;程梅芬 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Cerebrovascualr disease is common disease of senile nerve system, and is also main reason to epilepsy. Handicapping rate of cerebral stroke is high. There was few report on EEG and TCD of epilepsy after stroke.
作者:麦训良;叶小红;林玉兰 刊期: 2003年第07期
利用计算机智能模糊运算的方法实现计算机智能诊断,首先要有基于计算机运算特点的语言障碍分类.本文提出与计算机运算相结合的患者语言障碍类别有:语言输入障碍、语言处理障碍、语言输出障碍.与计算机运算相结合的听口语表达过程的障碍类别有:听觉障碍、失语症、智能障碍、构音障碍、其他障碍.具体分离出以下 19种障碍:听觉障碍(获得语言前)、听觉障碍(获得语言后)、 Broca失语、 Wernicke失语、传导性失语、经皮质运动性失语、经皮质感觉性失语、经皮质混合性失语、完全性失语、命名性失语、轻度智能障碍、中度智能障碍、重度智能障碍、运动性构音障碍、器质性构音障碍、儿童语言障碍、纯词哑、纯词聋、记忆力障碍.
作者:陈卓铭;黄舜韶;李巧薇 刊期: 2003年第07期
作者: 刊期: 2003年第07期
MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials 42 cases of female patients were client from hospital,with age ranging from 38 to 55 years(average 46 years).Disease course was franging from 0.5 to 6.0 years.
作者:谢珍 刊期: 2003年第07期
AIM:To analyze relationship between health quotient and mood stability of 202 cases of Department of Physical Education and 786 cases of public course 2000 in Shaanxi Normal University.METHODS:Mood stability and health quotient were surveyed through questionnaire for 202 students of physical department of grade 1998- 2001 and 286 of public lessons.RESULTS:Percent of students of physical departments with abnormal mood was lower than that of public lessons,more students with high score of mood stability for physical departments compared with public students.CONCLUSION:Quotients index has close relation with mood stability for students of physical department and public lessons.
作者:马亚妮;王保平;颜礼波 刊期: 2003年第07期
随着 133Xe吸入法测定局部脑血流量( topical cerebral blood flow,rCBF)的检查手段普遍推广应用,采用此法对持续性植物状态( persistent vegetative state, PVS)患者进行 rCBF测定.并对结果进行分析,从而进一步探讨 PVS患者不同病因、病情变化的 rCBF改变情况及机制分析.
作者:吴春平;陈立;马虎龙;王培东 刊期: 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Cerebral trauma is a kind of injury of skull and brain induced by out force struck.Except the direct injury of skull and cerebral tissue, secondary injury such as intercranium hematom,cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure always occurred.Sometimes,with compliance of fracture of cervical vertebra and spinal cord,peripheral nerve injury.If synthetic rehabilitation methods were used, good effect can be detected.
作者:唐梅 刊期: 2003年第07期