谢珍
作者： 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To study the relationship between post- stroke dizziness and psychological factors.METHODS:To choose 82 cases with dizziness after stroke. The patients whose medical treatment were invalid were divided into two groups randomly.The experimental group of 43 cases was treated with antipsychotic and the controls group of 39 cases was treated with consolation.RESULTS:The total effective rate in experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P< 0.001).CONCLUSION:It is suggested that though the mental scales scores might be normal, post- stroke dizziness should be treated for a long- term helplessly be just a sign of psychological matter.It ought to be discerned and given pertinent treatments.
作者：何晓军；张沙丽；马敏敏；张传文 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To observe therapeutic effect of fumigation and steaming with Chinese drugs in the rheumatic diseases.METHODS:Drugs removing rheumatic disease,warming channels and dispersing cold,activating blood circulation were used for fumigation and steaming treatment in 84 cases with rheumatic diseases,once a day,20 min each time,10 times as a treatment course. Among them,4 cases received treatment for 2 and 3 course of treatment respectively.RESULTS:18 cases were corrected completely,64 were improved,2 showed no improvement,and total effective rate was 98% . CONCLUSION:Through hot and therapeutic effect of drugs,lesions can be managed directly in fumigation and steaming treatment.
作者：沈鹰；康贤通；毛婷丽 刊期： 2003年第07期
近年来国内外研究资料表明,小脑顶核( fastigial nucleus,FN)可能在脑血流量的调节方面具有重要作用 [1],顶核电刺激( fastigial nucleus stimulation,FNS)可增加大脑血流量 [2].椎基底动脉供血不足是神经科常见的一组以眩晕为主要临床表现的缺血性脑血管疾病,临床治疗主要采用扩血管、活血化瘀类药物治疗,在药物治疗的基础上采用电刺激小脑顶核治疗椎基底动脉供血不足并观察治疗前后脑血流速度的变化与平均住院天数,以探讨 FNS在椎基底动脉供血不足治疗中的应用价值.
作者：李亚新；阎平建 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Sleep- wake rhythm is isolated from day- night rhythm of natural world;Sleep depends on the regulation of special structure of central nerve system and correlated neurotransmitters.This paper mainly introduces the research progress of neurotransmitter correlated to sleep.It benefits the comprehension of physiology,pathology and pharmacology of sleep and recognition of sleep.
作者：初建平；孟昭义 刊期： 2003年第07期
运动疗法是根据疾病特点和患者功能情况,借助治疗器械和 /或治疗者的手法操作以及患者自身参与,通过主动和 /或被动的方式来改善人体局部或整体的功能,提高身体素质满足日常生活需求的一种治疗方法.而其利用脑卒中偏瘫特点,根据神经生理学和发育学原理来促进中枢神经系统的功能康复,一般包括 Bobath技术, Rood技术, PNF技术, Brunnstrom技术等,运动疗法是脑卒中偏瘫康复基本手段之一 [1- 2].
作者：孟兆祥；李厥宝；倪朝民 刊期： 2003年第07期
对于前庭系统性眩晕,仅靠临床表现来判断病变部位有无器质性损害,容易出差错.应用神经电生理检查,显示电生理改变,是否对临床医生有指导作用?为此,对前庭系统性眩晕患者进行脑干听觉诱电位( BAEP)检测,结合影像学资料及住院观察其转归情况,分析 BAEP的临床应用价值.
作者：吴振东；周宏君；李壮丰；陈汉波 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Brain injury is a common trauma which sequela causes severe influence on patient.In recent ten years,there are many reports about study of rehabilitation treatment on severe brain injury and results of most studies suggest that rehabilitation has obvious effect,rehabilitation at different degrees is achieved and therapeutic results are improved.
作者：王兴鹏；张锦宏；杨国瑞 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Xingding is a compound agent of the fourth edition extract of ginkgo leaf,with addtion of agacore.Its main ingradient are ginkgo seed flavonoid glycoside(24% ), ginkgo seed lactone(3% ),bilobalide(3% ) and agacore(10% ).With ginkgo leaf acid smaller than 5× 10- 6,many clinical and basic research prove it has many biological effects.
作者：雷显泽；周妮；黄良国 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的:探讨 4种多巴胺递质相关基因 COMT, DBH, DAT1 和 MAOB的多态性与上海地区居民帕金森氏病的易感性的关系.方法:用聚合酶链式反应和限制性片段长度多态性( PCR/RFLP)技术检测 4种多巴胺能递质代谢相关基因多态性,对 144名原发性帕金森病病人和年龄相匹配的 188名健康人进行相关性分析.结果:与健康人相比,帕金森病患者 DBH 基因型或等位基因的分布不同,两组之间的差异有统计学意义.结论: DBH多态性在中国汉族人帕金森氏病的易感性中可能起作用.
作者：赵晓萍；谢惠君；汤国梅；赵武伟；徐玲；林大宇；朱琪泉；苏敬敬；韩海雄；郝怡鑫；兰和魁；王荫榆；任大明 刊期： 2003年第07期
针刺改善脑卒中后肢体功能障碍已有大量临床报道,以灯盏花素穴位注射方法用于脑卒中肢体功能障碍的治疗,检验水针疗法改善脑卒中后肢体功能障碍的疗法优于单纯针刺的假设.
作者：李颖 刊期： 2003年第07期
BACKGROUND:Motor obstacle of limbs directly resulted from hemiplegia after stroke seriously affect patients′ daily work and living.Conventional medicine treatment can improve the function of hemiplegic limbs at some degree, but more and more studies confirm that conventional acupuncture therapy is an effective method to improve motor function of limbs.By point stimulating channel system, acupuncture therapy can regulate qi and smooth channel system, thus regulate whole body to achieve the goal of curing hemiplegia. Acupuncture combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy can accelerate regeneration of cerebral cells, and promote the recovery of motor function of paralyzed limbs.
作者：张志刚；孙毓 刊期： 2003年第07期
BACKGROUND:Under the prerequisit of radical cure modern treatment of tumor need keep or rebuild functions of patients and improve their quality of life during the period of suvival.
作者：丁仕章；何玉芳；张镇平 刊期： 2003年第07期
BACKGROUND:Brain tissue is often thought as the most vigorous organ and is very sensitive to hypoxia.Hyperbaric oxygenation means improving blood oxygen content for decreasing the brain harm caused by stroke.Anaerobic metabolism of brain tissue decreases and aerobic metabolism increases,which cause more power and accelerate clearing of acidic product of metabolism,so provide fine material base for regeneration of neural tissue and recovery of neural function.
作者：杨晓娟；李凯；何韬 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的遗传性脊髓小脑共济失调 7型( SCA7)是 SCA系列中首个确定累及视网膜的疾病,该研究探讨中国 SCA7的临床特点.方法对一个表现为视力下降、辩色力异常和共济失调的 SCA7家系 23例成员( 8例患者)进行了系统的家系调查、体格检查及头颅 MR、眼底照相、视觉诱发电位、视网膜电流图等有关的辅助检查,结合国内外文献总结 SCA7临床特点.结果该家系为常染色体显性遗传,多数患者视力损害先于共济失调,存在视网膜色素变性 , 为蓝-黄色盲或蓝色盲,无夜盲,无智能减退.结论中国 SCA7患者临床表型存在多样性.
作者：韩燕；郑惠民；丁素菊；蒋建明；余龙；黄兴华；马丽杰 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的通过生育年龄吸毒女性及自愿受检非吸毒正常女性,从下丘脑生殖轴、外周血女性相关激素水平及临床症状体征 3个水平进行对比研究,以探讨长期使用海洛因对女性生殖系统的损害.方法填写调查表、对患者进行相关体检,抽血进行女性激素检测、阴道细胞涂片查雌激素影响程度或卵巢功能低下情况、妇科彩色 B超测量子宫及其内膜和卵巢大小.结果吸毒组促性腺激素释放激素( GnRH)、雌二醇( E2) 、孕酮( P)明显低于正常组,而卵泡刺激素( FSH)、黄体生成素( LH)相反明显高于正常组( P< 0.01及 < 0.05);与正常组比,吸毒组阴道雌激素水平降低、而阴道 pH值升高( P< 0.05);皮下脂肪减少、子宫、子宫内膜、卵巢、乳房、脂肪、大阴唇等明显萎缩( P< 0.05或 P< 0.01);另吸毒组多数显现月经紊乱、停经或闭经.结论长期使用海洛因可通过抑制生殖轴、抑制排卵及卵巢功能等途径,对女性生殖系统造成明显损害.长期吸毒可致卵巢功能减退甚至衰竭危险.
作者：严海燕；杨仁美；木兆慈；张秋红；李鹏；赖宏芳；杨一平；程玲；孙杏娟；王平华；李娜；骆跃 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Cerebrovascualr disease is common disease of senile nerve system, and is also main reason to epilepsy. Handicapping rate of cerebral stroke is high. There was few report on EEG and TCD of epilepsy after stroke.
作者：麦训良；叶小红；林玉兰 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的探讨单纤维肌电图 (SFEMG)在糖尿病周围神经病 (DPN)中的应用.方法 2型糖尿病患者 36例,采用 Viking IV肌电图仪,测定指总伸肌的颤抖和纤维密度 (FD),同时进行常规神经传导检测 (NCS)并测量空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c).结果颤抖和 FD具有相关性,且均与 HbA1c呈正相关.18例 NCS异常者,颤抖值均超出正常范围 (11例伴阻滞 ), 14例 FD增加; 18例 NCS正常者, 7例颤抖值增大 (3例伴阻滞 ), 5例 FD增加.结论颤抖和 FD所反映的失神经-神经再支配与代谢状况相关联; SFEMG是 DPN早期诊断的敏感手段,可发现亚临床神经病.
作者：王真真；陈文明；卢祖能；王镇涛；曾庆杏；聂传云 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Recently,death rate of stroke acute stage decreased dramatically due to improvement of diagnosis,salvage and treatment in cerebral vascular.However,mutilation rate increased.In order to relieve disable and improve ability of daily life in stroke patients,early rehabilitation care should be taken in acute stroke patients to get better effects.
作者：逄桂英 刊期： 2003年第07期
BACKGROUND:In China,steroid such as dexamethasone was often used for curing multiple sclerosis(MS),which had definitive effect but was slow in effect and needed a long time for taking medicine,more importantly,had severe side- effect.In recent years,high dose methylprednisolone has achieved some effect on immuno- neurologic diseases.
作者：陈运平；孙圣刚；梅元武 刊期： 2003年第07期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
