吴振东；周宏君；李壮丰；陈汉波
BACKGROUND:Brain stem auditory evoked potential(BAEP) can objectively reflex nerve conduction function of auricular conduction pathway and indirectively reflex functional status of the brain stem.
作者：魏明辉；王玉洁；姜新；陈晓虹 刊期： 2003年第07期
MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials 2 cases were diagnosed as arrhythmia without clear reasons by ECG and were confirmed that they didn't suffered organic diseases.All the cases received anti- arrhythmia and heart muscle nutrition drugs and didn't gain good effects.
作者：林绵辉；陈镇荣 刊期： 2003年第07期
HEALTHY EDUCATION METHOD The subject is population and population guide is performed.Healthy education was given to patients every week and prevention, treatment nutrient,parmacy and notice items of DM were instructed to the patients.Through blackboard,wallpaper,prevention manual of DM, the patients were told to control blood glucose by adjusting diet.Education direction were aimed at individuals.According to conditions,educational levels,sex,age and familial status,the nurses communicated with the patients and carefully answer their questions to receive confidence,understanding and support and promote confidence of defeat diseases.
作者：孔素琴；徐秀芳 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To analyze relationship between health quotient and mood stability of 202 cases of Department of Physical Education and 786 cases of public course 2000 in Shaanxi Normal University.METHODS:Mood stability and health quotient were surveyed through questionnaire for 202 students of physical department of grade 1998- 2001 and 286 of public lessons.RESULTS:Percent of students of physical departments with abnormal mood was lower than that of public lessons,more students with high score of mood stability for physical departments compared with public students.CONCLUSION:Quotients index has close relation with mood stability for students of physical department and public lessons.
作者：马亚妮；王保平；颜礼波 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To observe the influence of psychological intervention on mental health of hemiplegias after stroke.METHODS:82 hemiplegias after stroke were divided into control and intervention groups in certain conditions.Patients in control group received only routine treatment,while patients in intervention group received psychological intervention as well.Symptom Checklist was adopted to measure the mental health of patients.RESULTS:The scores of panic,anxiety,depression and stubborn in intervention group were significantly lower than that in control(P< 0.05 or P< 0.01). CONCLUSION:Early psychological intervention can improve the mental health of hemiplegias after stroke.
作者：谢淑丽；朱明光；崔焕波；刘海燕 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Encephalopathy tarda of CO intoxication is the result of incomplete therapy or in- timely treatment of acut intermedium or severe CO intoxication leading to a series of nerve system injury.Due to long period of course,serious condition and unlcrear mechanism,therapy is difficult and poor effect.
作者：杨金华；王金春 刊期： 2003年第07期
脑损害患者存在的语义范畴特异性损伤现象激发了人们对语义知识神经表征规则的研究.传统的神经心理学检查法及功能成像技术是研究语义记忆神经基础的主要方法.神经心理学是通过研究患者脑损伤部位与其损伤的语义知识范畴间的关系来推断语义知识的神经基础;而功能成像技术是通过直接检测正常人在提取各范畴语义知识时的脑活动模式来揭示语义知识的神经基础.因此,作为语义记忆探测材料的认知任务的设置直接影响到研究的效度与结果.因各研究所用的认知任务不同,研究结果与结论也呈现出较大的分歧,部分学者认为语义记忆是一单一的统一体,但部分学者认为语义记忆是一由类别子系统或是通道子系统组成的集合体.
作者：金花；莫雷；陈卓铭 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To evaluate the diagnosis value of MRI for neurovascular compression (NVC) in trigeminal neuralgia(TN) and facial spasm(FS).METHODS:15 patients with TN and 2 patient with FS underwent SE T1WI and T2WI first, then 3D- TOF- SPGR sequences.RESULTS:NVC was found in all the patients, MRI findings were consistent with the surgical operative findings completely.CONCLUSION:It is considered to be of important to use MRI to find out the causes of TN and FS,especially to utilize the 3D- TOF- SPGR sequences, which may possess high sensitivity in determining NVC.
作者：公茂青；佟志勇；李喆；王运杰 刊期： 2003年第07期
MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials 42 cases of female patients were client from hospital,with age ranging from 38 to 55 years(average 46 years).Disease course was franging from 0.5 to 6.0 years.
作者：谢珍 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To investigate the efficacy of huperzine A in treating child language delay and its side effects.METHODS:37 children with language delay and other developmental diseases from pediatric neurology out- patient department, who did not undergo any language rehabilitation,were treated with huperzine A 50 μ g bi- daily for more 3 months and then the efficacy and side effects observed.The follow- up was arranged to record the efficacy monthly.RESULTS:37 cases of 40 had undergone the whole course and the total efficiency was 68% (25/37). Language developments of other 12 cases were not improved significantly.Other 3 children were not included in because epilepsy were observed among them.CONCLUSION:This pilot trial result suggests that huperzine A has efficacy on child language delay but should be investigated further.Huperzine A may trigger seizure of language delay patients with epilepsy.
作者：廖建湘；陈黎；黄铁栓；李冰 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION To explore the effects of early rehabilitation training on kinetic dysfunction after craniocerebral trauma,effects of rehabilitation training on patients with hemiplegia are observed in this article.
作者：杜谦；王天成；刘会；谢少波；吴兴凯 刊期： 2003年第07期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Neurotrophic drugs,resting treatment,and proper physical therapy are generally suggested for rehabilitation after head trauma.In recent years,hyperbaric oxygen a new,safe and effective therapy had been used for rehabilitation following head trauma,which is safe,and effective.
作者：周宏图；王建宏；袁建国；张雪春 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的口吃者言语产出自动化问题是多年来理论的关键问题之一,研究此问题可揭示大脑言语产生的作用机制,并对口吃矫正的理论和方法具有实际的应用意义.方法应用双任务探测反应时的行为实验范式,通过复杂性不同的单字实验和两字实验,分别检测了 22例发展性口吃者在朗读和默读汉字两种阅读状态下探测任务(语音搜索和语音比较)的按键反应时.结果朗读状态下探测任务的反应时在单字和两字实验中都较默读状态延长,其中单字实验中的差异有显著性意义( P< 0.05),两字实验中的差异有非常显著性意义( P< 0.001);而且单字与双字语音产出时间(朗读与默读探测反应时之差异量)的比较具有显著性( P< 0.01),表明两字朗读状态下语音产出反应时较单字明显延长.结论发展性口吃者朗读时的语音产出为一种自动化程度较低的控制性加工,言语复杂性增加使不流利言语增多可能与语音产出需要的注意资源增加有关.
作者：宋鲁平；宁宁；彭聃龄；解蕾；张兆利；黄永旺 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的 ALEC(亚力克 )是由α-亚麻酸( A)、 L-赖氨酸( L)、维生素 E( E)及维生素 C( C)组成的复方,通过正交试验设计,以脑组织中乳酸含量为指标,确定 4者比例( A: L: E: C为 432: 187: 18: 8) ,研究 ALEC对大鼠在局限性缺血、缺氧状态下的脑细胞保护作用.方法用定量方法分析在体皮层脑电( ECoG)在正常供气与停止呼吸情况下的变化,采用电凝阻断一侧中动脉造成局限性脑缺血模型及判断药物的脑保护作用.结果 ALEC高、中、低 3个剂量组均能延长大鼠急性反复性缺氧皮层脑电消失 /振幅达低时间,缩短脑电恢复时间.ALEC可减少大鼠大脑中动脉梗死( MCAO) 24 h后海马 CA1区细胞死亡数.结论 ALEC对脑细胞具有保护作用.
作者：潘建春；宋培贞；库宝善 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION:Shoulder- hand syndrome(SHS) also called reflective sympathetic malnutrition is a common syndrome and often seen in stroke paralysis,which early manifestation is sudden edema of hand,pain,increased skin temperature,shoulder pain.If treatment is prolonged,muscle atrophy of hand and permanent loss of range of movement might occure.Comprehensive rehabilitation treatment has a good effect on SHS.In this article,effect of block of ganglion stellatum on SHS is observed on base of comprehensive rehabilitation treatment.
作者：曾西；陈尚康；关晨霞；姜丽；王留根 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To observe therapeutic effect of fumigation and steaming with Chinese drugs in the rheumatic diseases.METHODS:Drugs removing rheumatic disease,warming channels and dispersing cold,activating blood circulation were used for fumigation and steaming treatment in 84 cases with rheumatic diseases,once a day,20 min each time,10 times as a treatment course. Among them,4 cases received treatment for 2 and 3 course of treatment respectively.RESULTS:18 cases were corrected completely,64 were improved,2 showed no improvement,and total effective rate was 98% . CONCLUSION:Through hot and therapeutic effect of drugs,lesions can be managed directly in fumigation and steaming treatment.
作者：沈鹰；康贤通；毛婷丽 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的制作一种新的猫脑损伤后持续性植物状态模型,观察其临床特征.方法将 40只猫行硬膜外水囊置放术,然后向水囊内注入无菌水直到昏迷,并对动物模型进行评估.结果手术 1个月后,有 12只猫处于植物状态,动物模型的临床表现、体征等与持续性植物状态患者相近.结论本实验制作的持续性植物状态动物模型与临床患者相似,是一种比较理想的持续性植物状态动物模型.
作者：肖华；徐如祥；李金彩 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION With aging of population structure and small- size of family structure the need of senile patients on long- term rehabilitation serves increases,which greatly improve and propel the development of rehabilitation nursing of senile people in domain of nursing speciality. The assessment of need of senile people on long- term nursing and knowing about available service items of senile nursing of community and on what extent the items satisfying providing massage and foundation for senile nursing are urgently needed from the levels of body, psychology and social support through social investigation,which also can provide reference about plan and policy for managers of senile health serve system.
作者：苗文哲；姜万梅；赵薇；姜艳滨 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的探讨亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶( methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase,MTHFR)基因 C677T多态性与脑梗死的关系.方法采用 PCR- RFLP技术,检测了 62例脑梗死患者和 79例对照者的 C677T突变的基因型.结果 MTHFR基因 C677T 突变型等位基因 (V)频率在患者组和对照组,差异有显著性意义 (χ 2=4.41, P< 0.05); 3种基因型频率在两组人群中差异均无显著性意义.基因型频率的相对危险分析, AV基因型比 AA基因型患脑梗死危险高 1.76倍; VV基因型比 AA基因型患脑梗死危险高 3.25倍.结论 MTHFR基因 C677T突变型等位基因与脑梗死有一定的关联,突变基因型增加了脑梗死的发病危险.
作者：赵永波；王乔树；王枫；郭春妮 刊期： 2003年第07期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
