公茂青；佟志勇；李喆；王运杰
作者： 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Severe heart failure threatens people's health,especially old patients.Nursing assessment for patients with congestive heart failure is an important premise for improvement of nursing quality.
作者：王霞 刊期： 2003年第07期
随着 133Xe吸入法测定局部脑血流量( topical cerebral blood flow,rCBF)的检查手段普遍推广应用,采用此法对持续性植物状态( persistent vegetative state, PVS)患者进行 rCBF测定.并对结果进行分析,从而进一步探讨 PVS患者不同病因、病情变化的 rCBF改变情况及机制分析.
作者：吴春平；陈立；马虎龙；王培东 刊期： 2003年第07期
缝隙连接( gap junction, GJ)是相邻细胞间直接交流胞质成分进行通讯的唯一通道.中枢神经系统神经元间 GJ通讯涉及许多生理及病理的过程,其通道的开-关与神经损伤的修复、癫痫的发作、记忆的形成与再现、肌痉挛的发生等均密切相关.因此,通过了解调节 GJ开-关的诸多因素,阻止神经元损伤的扩延,在神经功能重建时期,开放 GJ通讯促进神经元的重塑具有重要的临床意义.
作者：蒋晓江；李书林 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION The incidence,handicapping and fatality of cerebrovascular accidence (CVA) are high.Preventing complications and sequela, promoting function recovery, using remaining function adequately and regulating psychic state can promote patients self- care ability.
作者：楚平华 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的探讨功能磁共振 (blood oxygenation level dependent functional MRI, BOLD fMRI)在临床医学方面的应用价值.方法对 1例右侧顶叶单发转移瘤患者在手术前、后分别进行了双侧动手试验的脑功能成像.结果脑功能成像准确地反映了运动功能激活区的位置及激活程度,肿瘤侧运动区可因肿瘤占位效应产生移位,手术前的手动试验潜在功能区并未被激活,但是在肿瘤切除术后,主运动区 M1以外可见潜在重组的功能区激活.结论脑内重要功能区肿瘤切除术患者,应常规进行术前和术后 fMRI的研究,这对于提高术后患者生活质量、避免医源性损伤或将其减至低水平有极大的帮助.
作者：张磊；金真；曾亚伟；王彦；郑冬；续元超 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Cerebrovascualr disease is common disease of senile nerve system, and is also main reason to epilepsy. Handicapping rate of cerebral stroke is high. There was few report on EEG and TCD of epilepsy after stroke.
作者：麦训良；叶小红；林玉兰 刊期： 2003年第07期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第07期
MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials 2 cases were diagnosed as arrhythmia without clear reasons by ECG and were confirmed that they didn't suffered organic diseases.All the cases received anti- arrhythmia and heart muscle nutrition drugs and didn't gain good effects.
作者：林绵辉；陈镇荣 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Neurotrophic drugs,resting treatment,and proper physical therapy are generally suggested for rehabilitation after head trauma.In recent years,hyperbaric oxygen a new,safe and effective therapy had been used for rehabilitation following head trauma,which is safe,and effective.
作者：周宏图；王建宏；袁建国；张雪春 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的研究碱性成纤维细胞生长因子 (basic fibroblast growth factor, bFGF)在大鼠短暂大脑中动脉阻塞 (MCAO)再灌注后不同时点表达的变化,进一步探讨 bFGF对局灶性脑缺血的脑保护作用,为治疗缺血性脑血管病提供实验基础和依据.方法采用栓线法 MCAO动物模型 ,通过免疫组化方法观察 bFGF的表达情况.结果免疫阳性细胞主要在神经元和神经胶质细胞中的表达, bFGF在缺血再灌注后 6 h开始表达 ,1 d时达高峰 ,3 d时开始下降 , 7 d时有少量表达.结论短暂 MCAO后 bFGF表达上调 ,提示 bFGF的表达增加对缺血脑组织有保护作用.
作者：王静娥；张朝东 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Recovery of normal sexual activity is the rehabilitation objective of patients with myocardial infarction.Guide to sexual activity should not be neglected for patients and their spouses.Health sexual life is necessary for improvement of quality of life and recovery to society.However,traditional culture made nurses and doctors shirk sexual education,patients and their spouses are reluctant to talk the sex to their doctors.Sex life had been neglected.Anxiety and fear for sex can be cleared by special staffs.Nurse,therefore especially circulation nurses should comprehend techniques and knowledge about health education of sex life.
作者：郭宏；姚宏利 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Poems dyndrom is a kind of rarely seen clinical symptomes with multiple system impairment,including polyneuropathy, swelling of organs,endocrine disorder,M protein and skin lesions.Other symptoms including anasarca,profuse sweating,hippocratic nails and low febrile.
作者：陈玮；锁海虹；赵琳；王桂荣 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Cerebral trauma is a kind of injury of skull and brain induced by out force struck.Except the direct injury of skull and cerebral tissue, secondary injury such as intercranium hematom,cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure always occurred.Sometimes,with compliance of fracture of cervical vertebra and spinal cord,peripheral nerve injury.If synthetic rehabilitation methods were used, good effect can be detected.
作者：唐梅 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Postcranial- trauma headache is one of the most common symptoms in clinic.The earlier these symptoms are improved the more active effects will be obtained for the patients' recovery and prognosis. `
作者：杜安民；万从容 刊期： 2003年第07期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第07期
目的通过生育年龄吸毒女性及自愿受检非吸毒正常女性,从下丘脑生殖轴、外周血女性相关激素水平及临床症状体征 3个水平进行对比研究,以探讨长期使用海洛因对女性生殖系统的损害.方法填写调查表、对患者进行相关体检,抽血进行女性激素检测、阴道细胞涂片查雌激素影响程度或卵巢功能低下情况、妇科彩色 B超测量子宫及其内膜和卵巢大小.结果吸毒组促性腺激素释放激素( GnRH)、雌二醇( E2) 、孕酮( P)明显低于正常组,而卵泡刺激素( FSH)、黄体生成素( LH)相反明显高于正常组( P< 0.01及 < 0.05);与正常组比,吸毒组阴道雌激素水平降低、而阴道 pH值升高( P< 0.05);皮下脂肪减少、子宫、子宫内膜、卵巢、乳房、脂肪、大阴唇等明显萎缩( P< 0.05或 P< 0.01);另吸毒组多数显现月经紊乱、停经或闭经.结论长期使用海洛因可通过抑制生殖轴、抑制排卵及卵巢功能等途径,对女性生殖系统造成明显损害.长期吸毒可致卵巢功能减退甚至衰竭危险.
作者：严海燕；杨仁美；木兆慈；张秋红；李鹏；赖宏芳；杨一平；程玲；孙杏娟；王平华；李娜；骆跃 刊期： 2003年第07期
INTRODUCTION Because nasopharynx is near to base of skull,radiation therapy might cause radiating brain injury that will influence patient's life quality.
作者：彭慧平；卢晓欣；汤永建 刊期： 2003年第07期
AIM:To investigate the efficacy of huperzine A in treating child language delay and its side effects.METHODS:37 children with language delay and other developmental diseases from pediatric neurology out- patient department, who did not undergo any language rehabilitation,were treated with huperzine A 50 μ g bi- daily for more 3 months and then the efficacy and side effects observed.The follow- up was arranged to record the efficacy monthly.RESULTS:37 cases of 40 had undergone the whole course and the total efficiency was 68% (25/37). Language developments of other 12 cases were not improved significantly.Other 3 children were not included in because epilepsy were observed among them.CONCLUSION:This pilot trial result suggests that huperzine A has efficacy on child language delay but should be investigated further.Huperzine A may trigger seizure of language delay patients with epilepsy.
作者：廖建湘；陈黎；黄铁栓；李冰 刊期： 2003年第07期
运动疗法是根据疾病特点和患者功能情况,借助治疗器械和 /或治疗者的手法操作以及患者自身参与,通过主动和 /或被动的方式来改善人体局部或整体的功能,提高身体素质满足日常生活需求的一种治疗方法.而其利用脑卒中偏瘫特点,根据神经生理学和发育学原理来促进中枢神经系统的功能康复,一般包括 Bobath技术, Rood技术, PNF技术, Brunnstrom技术等,运动疗法是脑卒中偏瘫康复基本手段之一 [1- 2].
作者：孟兆祥；李厥宝；倪朝民 刊期： 2003年第07期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
