王丽霞；秦迎新；攸连秀
INTRODCTIONIncidence of osteoporosis is very high in menopausal women and the senile.There weren't satisfying therapeutic method at present and exercises,diet,shinning,drugs were the main basic treatment for osteoporosis which preventive effects were better than therapeutic effects.Scientific exercises plus diet containing high calcium or suitable supplement of calcium is an effective preventive method for osteoporosis.
作者：单述刚；段献荣 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言本文测定糖尿病患者骨形成生化标志血清骨钙素 (BGP)和骨密度,用以探讨糖尿病患者骨代谢改变的研究.
作者：于青琳；于庆潭 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言面肌痉挛的治疗目前有效的办法是手术治疗,即开颅行面神经疏理术,但面临着许多风险,患者难以接受.
作者：席刚明；何国厚；黄朝芬 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Because disease course of stroke was long,directed nursing was undertaken to different mental and physiological manifestations to restore function at maximal degree and reduce incidence of disability.
作者：孙静敏 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the relationships between angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism and lacunar infarction in patients with essential hypertension.METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was used to determine the genotypes for an insertion/deletion polymorphism of 287 pb fragment of ACE gene in 50 healthy persons,50 patients with simple essential hypertension and 30 patients with essential hypertension and lacunar infarction.RESULTS:There was no significant difference of genotype and allele between healthy persons and patients with simple essential hypertension;but there was significant difference of D allele and DD genotype of ACE gene between esential hypertensive patients with lacunar infarction and patients with simple essential hypertension and healthy persons.CONCLUSION:There is a significant relation between ACE gene polymorphism and essential hypertensive patients with lacunar infarction.
作者：徐岩；毛建华 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The process of treating amblyopia is to create good development condictions for eyes of amblyopia so as to eyes of amblyopia and dominant eyes can grow successively. OBJECTIVE:To explore rehabilitation effect of Atropine depressed therapy on amblyopia of children.
作者：徐艳丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To explore the dynamic changes of the activity of tissue type plasminogen activator (t PA) and type 1 plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI 1)and its clinical significance by observing the activity of t PA and PAI 1 in patients in acute and recovery phases of arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction.METHODS:Testing the activity of plasma t PA and PAI 1 of 91 patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction and 80 healthy old ages by Chromgenic substrate methods and controlling them.RESULTS:The activity of t PA in acute and recovery stage of arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction patients were apparently lower than that of control and the activity of PAI 1 were higher than that of control.Volume of cerebral infarction was negatively related to the activity of t PA and positively related to the activity of PAI 1. CONCLUSION:The plasma fibrinolytic activities of the acute and recovery stage patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral infarction declined.
作者：杜小平；张乐；杨朝东；曹贵方；郑艳珍；唐健 刊期： 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONIn the current paper,effect of diet therapy on chronic renal failure(CRF) was reviewed.
作者：丁玉琴；孔三囡 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the effect of locally used Shahaosan on preventing the complication of extraction of impacted tooth.METHODS: 274 cases patients with extraction of impacted teeth were randomly devided into 3 groups named A,B and C.Shahaosan and Yunnan white drug were processed into drug A and B by department of pharmacy with the same color, shape and quality which are blind to doctors and patients.When the impacted teeth were extracted, administed group A(92 cases) with drug A,group B(86 cases) with drug B and group C(96 cases ) was a blank control. After the operation,incidence and severe intensity of dry socket in each group were observed and evaluated by scores.RESULTS: The incidence of dry socket in group A,B and C were 0.09% (1/92),2.32% (2/86),8.33% (8/96).There was no significant difference between group A and B, group B and C, while a significant difference showed between group A and C.The PoSSe score in group A, B and C was 19.36, 27.80 and 22.83 respectively.Afer the experiment the department of pharmacy informed that drug A is Shahaosan and drug B is Yunnan white drug.CONCLUSTON:Compiments of dry socket induced by extracting of lower jaw impacted teeth can be prevented by locally administered with Shahaosan, but no significant effect of alleviating the symptom of dental extraction.
作者：史亮；胡开进；于擘；彭莲 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:观察垂体腺苷环化酶激活肽(pituitaryadenylatecyclaseactivatingpolypeptide,PACAP)对缺血再灌注脑神经元凋亡的防治作用.方法:利用四血管结扎法,建立老龄大鼠脑缺血再灌注模型,侧脑室注射PACAP,观察脑组织丙二醛(MDA)含量和超氧化物歧物酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSHPx)活性,计数海马CA1区存活和凋亡神经元数目,电镜观察神经元的超微结构变化.结果:PACAP治疗后脑组织MDA含量为(1.35±0.39)nmol/mg,SOD和GSHPx活性分别为(115±20)NU/mg、(10.3±2.0)U/mg,与缺血再灌注组有明显差异(P<0.05),海马CA1区存活和凋亡神经元数目为48.8±4.3,14.3±2.9,能促进神经元存活和减轻凋亡损伤(P<0.01),保护超微结构.结论:PACAP的保护作用可能与其降低脑组织氧自由基水平,提高抗氧化酶活性,防止神经元凋亡有关.
作者：刘宪霜；崔旭；王鲁宁；李文彬；韩志涛；尹志奎；房征宇 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:In our country,inducing of channel,collateral and acupoint,acupuncture and moxibustion,massage,Chinese herbs are therapeutic methods of traditional Chinese medicine on cerebral paralysis and function training is the method of western medicine such as Tian therapy.According to the correlation channel and collateral theory of traditional Chinese medicine and neural physiology,there are complementary actions when these two methods are combined.
作者：周宝华；曹志友；王涛 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言酒精长期持续饮用可造成社会、工作功能障碍,呈现中毒症状,且无法自行减少或停止使用,当身心健康严重受损时仍继续饮用,会影响正常的生活和学习.
作者：张瑞珍；薛继芳；赵攸文 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言中国是世界上提出体育疗法治疗糖尿病早的国家,目前世界各地也公认体育锻炼是治疗糖尿病的一项重要措施.
作者：王英侠；李玉洁；宁依群 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:通过2型糖尿病患者与正常对照者之间的比较,分析血清瘦素与多种影响因素的关系.方法:对样本人群进行流行病学问卷调查、体检并测定了血糖、血脂、胰岛素和血清瘦素等生化指标,通过病例对照研究方法加以分析.结果:2型糖尿病患者血清瘦素为(9.43±6.15)ng/ml,正常对照为(9.48±5.60)ng/ml.无论有无糖尿病肥胖者血清瘦素约是非肥胖者的2倍,女性约是男性的3倍.结论:2型糖尿病患者与正常对照者间的血清瘦素不存在显著性差异,可能与患者坚持治疗病情控制良好有关.血清瘦素受到吸烟、性别、体脂、血脂和饮食等多方面因素的共同影响,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇可能是其保护因素.
作者：谢娟；郭刚；来则民；张镜宇；木村美惠子 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:In maxillofacial trauma,food taking don't affect healing of wound.If patients don't take food as early as possible and oral cavity is often kept in stable condition,oral cavity will become a hot bed for microorganisms such as bacteria.
作者：王军；林健 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:观察认知治疗对改善精神分裂症患者认识及部分行为能力.方法:将符合 CCMD 2 R精神分裂症诊断标准的患者 68例随机分为 A,B两组:分别采用精神药物配合认知治疗和精神药物配合支持性心理治疗.与入院 2, 4和 6周时作简明精神病评定量表 (BPRS)、护士用住院病人观察量表 (NOSIE)及服药依从性评定.结果:患者在入院两周时的 3项评定中,两组间均无显著性差异( P >0.05); 4周时评定 A组部分症状较 B组改善明显, 6周时评两组在 BPRS、 NOSIE及服药依从性方面均存有显著性差异( P< 0.05～0.01).结论:认知治疗在精神分裂症缓解期可提高患者对疾病的认识能力,改善部分行为障碍;对提高病人服药依从性、巩固疗效、防止复发有良好效果.
作者：王勇 刊期： 2003年第01期
Heat shock protein is a group of stress protein produced under ill state. It can protect normal cells from damages caused by bad stimulates. It is thought as one of substance basis that remain in the process of evolution and take effect of anti damage. Now it is paid attentions as neuron protective substance induced by cerebral ischemic preconditioning.
作者：许川山；余茜；吴士明；唐建民 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言脑干听觉诱发电位 (BAEP)通过声音刺激反映脑干听神经通路病变时电位活动异常,短潜伏期体感诱发电位刺激上肢大神经在臂丛、颈髓、脊束核和感觉皮层产生一组波形.当颈椎病患者脑供血不足和颈神经根受压时 ,BAEP和短潜伏期体感诱发电位 (SEP)有不同的改变.
作者：宋品；李军；赵辉；金长宫 刊期： 2003年第01期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
