张瑞珍；薛继芳；赵攸文
0 引言面肌痉挛的治疗目前有效的办法是手术治疗,即开颅行面神经疏理术,但面临着许多风险,患者难以接受.
作者：席刚明；何国厚；黄朝芬 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言酒精长期持续饮用可造成社会、工作功能障碍,呈现中毒症状,且无法自行减少或停止使用,当身心健康严重受损时仍继续饮用,会影响正常的生活和学习.
作者：张瑞珍；薛继芳；赵攸文 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:本组资料比较白内障超声乳化吸除联合人工晶状体植入术(PHACO+IOL)和囊外摘除联合人工晶状体植入术(ECCE+IOL)这2种手术后患者视功能的变化.方法:作PHACO+IOL的患者98例,和作ECCE+IOL的患者77例,分别在手术前,手术后1周、1个月和3个月作眼科检查并完成视功能问卷.结果:在手术后1周,超声乳化组视功能得分及各指标得分均高于囊外摘除组(P<0.05);在术后1个月和3个月,超声乳化组视功能得分以及感觉适应和立体觉2个指标的得分高于囊外摘除组(P<0.05),对日常活动的限制和周边视野2个指标的得分2组差异无显著性意义(P>0.05).结论:PHACO+IOL比ECCE+IOL有较大的视功能改善,特别是在感觉适应和立体觉方面,在对日常活动的限制和周边视野的改善方面,2种手术方式之间差异无显著性意义.
作者：刘杰为；许京京；何明光 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Phenylpyruvic oligophrenia (Folling's disease)is one of seldom treatable genetic metabolic diseases and early diagnosis and treatment were the key to avoid irreversible injury of nerve system.
作者：周丽娟；庞雪晶；赵生全；汪美丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Matermity blues(MB) refer to short and slight emotional pain or transient state of crying and depression.Now many studies have shown that there is closed association between the occurrence of MB and psychological and social factors and obstetric factors.
作者：金萍；李芳 刊期： 2003年第01期
CLINICAL DATASubjects:There were 764 patients in total.And 46 patients had cerebrovascular disease with secondary epilepsy,which were examined by skull CT,excluding primary epilepsy and epilepsy caused by other reasons.There were 36 males and 10 females,aged 38 to 80 years(average 59.5).
作者：周红 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the effects of c type natriuretic peptide (CNP) on cerebral infarction.METHODS:Plasma levels of CNP were concomitantly measured by radioimmunoassay in 30 patients with cerebral infarction and in 30 normal controls.RESULTS:Plasma levels of CNP were increased significantly in the acute stage of cerebral infarction than those in the normal controls(P< 0.01) and levels in the moderate and serious cases were lower than those in the slight cases(P< 0.01).CONCLUSION:In cerebral infarction the increase of plasma CNP was in accordance with the severity of the disease .CNP in the pathophysiology of acute cerebral ischemia had a deleterious effect on the evolution of cerebral infarction.
作者：赵文凤；宋利春 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Because disease course of stroke was long,directed nursing was undertaken to different mental and physiological manifestations to restore function at maximal degree and reduce incidence of disability.
作者：孙静敏 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Preoperative and postoperative rehabilitation care is very important to the cataract patients under operation, especially if the patients affected with the other kinds of senile disease or if they are old patients.
作者：王丽霞；秦迎新；攸连秀 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Dysphagia is the common complication in stroke,often leads to nutrition deficiency,asparition pneumonia,cated reduce patients'living confidence that will influence entiretherapeutic course.
作者：刘连凯 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To construct adenoviral vectors for luciferase driven by human telomerase reverse transcriptase(hTERT) core promoter with multimer of MYC responsive elements.METHODS:Multimer of MYC responsive elements was cloned into the upstream site of hTERT core promoter and the modified hTERT promoter and luciferase were cloned into the plasmid pDC316 to construct shuttle plasmids which cotransfected HEK 293 cells with rescue plasmid pBHGlox(delta)E1,3Cre to achieve recombinant adenoviral vectors.The cytopathic effects and PCR using primers specific for luciferase were used to identify the recombinant adenoviral vectors.RESULTS:Adenoviral vectors with luciferase driven by hTERT core promoter with none or positive and negative six copies of MYC responsive elements were constructed and amplified.The titer of the adenovirus were 3.5× 106 pfu/ml,2.5× 106 pfu/ml and 1.5× 106 pfu/ml respectively determined by plaque assay.CONCLUSION:The further research on transciriptional targeting in osteosarcoma gene therapy can be done using adenoviral vectors with luciferase driven by hTERT promoter with MYC responsive elements.
作者：杨旻；王臻；李立文；苏明权；于文彬 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:观察认知治疗对改善精神分裂症患者认识及部分行为能力.方法:将符合 CCMD 2 R精神分裂症诊断标准的患者 68例随机分为 A,B两组:分别采用精神药物配合认知治疗和精神药物配合支持性心理治疗.与入院 2, 4和 6周时作简明精神病评定量表 (BPRS)、护士用住院病人观察量表 (NOSIE)及服药依从性评定.结果:患者在入院两周时的 3项评定中,两组间均无显著性差异( P >0.05); 4周时评定 A组部分症状较 B组改善明显, 6周时评两组在 BPRS、 NOSIE及服药依从性方面均存有显著性差异( P< 0.05～0.01).结论:认知治疗在精神分裂症缓解期可提高患者对疾病的认识能力,改善部分行为障碍;对提高病人服药依从性、巩固疗效、防止复发有良好效果.
作者：王勇 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Incidence of atherosclerosis was higher in patients with diabetes.Atherosclerosis of peripheral limbs mainly affect artery of lower limbs and abnormal feeling of foot and intermittent limping was the manifestation.
作者：孙丽平；侯水珍；范铁钊；肖运强 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言糖尿病性神经病变可累积全身多部位的神经如周围神经、植物神经、中枢神经、颅神经等,产生多种功能障碍如感觉障碍和运动障碍等,表现为疼痛、肢端感觉异常、痛觉过敏、发凉、步态不稳等.
作者：卢莹 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Depression occurrs in most aged patients with myocardial infarction, and the patients with longer disease courses, more severe disease, higher self estimation, lower education degree and fewer social support are often in more severe depression.
作者：徐静 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the availability and safety of early enteral nutritive support after esophageal and gastric operation.METHODS:The postoperative patients of esophageal and gastric operation were randomly divided into enteral nutrition(EN) group(n=20) and parenteral nutrition(PN)group(n=20) and were given nutritive support of same ammoni and same quantity of heat after postoperative 24 hours,continuously for 7 days.RESULTS:The patients of both groups recovered and were discharged after treatment.The assessing index of nutrition of EN group was better than PN group(see table of clinical index).And the hospitalization fees of EN group were lower than PN group.The time of hospitalization of EN group was also shorter than PN group.CONCLUSION:Early enteral nutritive support after esophageal and gastric operation was safety and the rehabilitation effect was obvious and had extensive clinical application values.
作者：朱文钿；张文；赵志毅；冯平；黄擎雄；岑庆君；苏巴丽；梁有芳 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:In maxillofacial trauma,food taking don't affect healing of wound.If patients don't take food as early as possible and oral cavity is often kept in stable condition,oral cavity will become a hot bed for microorganisms such as bacteria.
作者：王军；林健 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The disablement rate of patients after stroke remains high,which perhaps is associated with the factor that many patients cannot get timely and reasonable rehabilitation treatment and the factor that some medical staff pay attention to treatment but ignore early rehabilitation treatment.
作者：邹菊培；杨颖 刊期： 2003年第01期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
