张宝慧
0 引言面神经麻痹肌电图、面神经运动潜伏期和 M波波幅的变化及其临床意义是目前诊断面神经麻痹好的、客观的定量检查手段.
作者：叶爱萍 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:在氯化铝(AlCl3)所致拟痴呆动物模型基础上,探讨雌二醇对拟痴呆小鼠记忆功能保护作用及其作用机制.方法:皮下注射AlCl370mg/d共7d,实验组腹腔注射雌二醇0.3,0.6,0.9mg/kg共20d后,用跳台、避暗等实验方法测定小鼠学习记忆能力,同时测定小鼠脑内乙酰胆碱脂酶(AchE)及脑B型单胺氧化酶(MAOB)的含量.结果:AlCl3所致痴呆小鼠记忆能力明显降低,表现为避暗、跳台实验的错误次数明显增加,以及增加脑MAOB含量及脑内AchE的含量,雌二醇各剂量组能够减少小鼠电击次数(错误次数),24h重复实验,可延长跳下平台的潜伏期及进入暗箱的潜伏期,错误次数明显减少.同时降低了脑内AchE和MAOB.结论:雌二醇对AlCl3所致痴呆小鼠记忆障碍具有保护作用,能增强学习记忆能力.
作者：顾饶胜；沈楠；王艳春；吴晓东；刘微；都培双 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:探讨氟西汀抗抑郁治疗对卒中后抑郁( Post Stroke Depression, PSD)患者神经功能康复的影响.方法:选取经临床体格检查、头颅 CT或 MRI确诊的急性脑卒中患者 132例(脑梗死 78例,脑出血 54例).将符合 DSM Ⅳ抑郁症诊断标准的脑卒中患者随机分成抑郁治疗组和抑郁对照组,治疗组予氟西汀治疗.分别在病程 2周、1月、3月、6月、12月时给每一位入组患者行神经功能缺损评分( SSS)、日常生活能力评分( ADL)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表( HAMD)、 Zung's抑郁自评量表( SDS)和焦虑自评量表( SAS)评分.结果:脑卒中患者中约 44.7%出现抑郁症状;抗抑郁药物 PROZAC(盐酸氟西汀)能明显改善病程 3, 6月时神经功能缺损,病程 12月时不仅抑郁症状减轻, ADL能力改善,神经功能缺损减轻尤为显著.结论:抗抑郁治疗能使 PSD患者抑郁症状明显改善的同时,显著提高 ADL能力和神经功能.
作者：程丰；邵国富；包仕尧 刊期： 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONWhen human got aged(>60 years old), body will get shorten,aching back was often observed and fracture occurred easily by a minor force which were mainly led to by osteoporosis.So, etiology of senile osteoporosis ,its rehabilitation and treatment were introduced in this article.
作者：张富强 刊期： 2003年第01期
INTRODCTIONIncidence of osteoporosis is very high in menopausal women and the senile.There weren't satisfying therapeutic method at present and exercises,diet,shinning,drugs were the main basic treatment for osteoporosis which preventive effects were better than therapeutic effects.Scientific exercises plus diet containing high calcium or suitable supplement of calcium is an effective preventive method for osteoporosis.
作者：单述刚；段献荣 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Muscular tension of children with cerebral paralysis enhances and motor range of joint is limited,which directly affect motor function of children.Traditional Chinese medicine affirms the cause of cerebral paralysis is because of congenital feebleness,deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin and lack of proper care after birth.Deficiency of liver yin and kidney yin leads to lack of proper care of muscles and stagnancy of qi blood,marked by spasm of muscles and disadvantage of joint movement.
作者：韩雪；尚清 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言糖尿病性神经病变可累积全身多部位的神经如周围神经、植物神经、中枢神经、颅神经等,产生多种功能障碍如感觉障碍和运动障碍等,表现为疼痛、肢端感觉异常、痛觉过敏、发凉、步态不稳等.
作者：卢莹 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言中国是世界上提出体育疗法治疗糖尿病早的国家,目前世界各地也公认体育锻炼是治疗糖尿病的一项重要措施.
作者：王英侠；李玉洁；宁依群 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Effect of renin angiotension aldosterone system(RAS) in onset of hypertension has been clear, but the relationship between 7 kinds of pressure regulating substances and primary and renal hypertension(HP) need a further study.
作者：邹翠敏；王伟 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Stroke is the main reason of aphasia which etiology is very complicated and living quality of patients is often affected.Language trainning has an important significance for patients to return to society.
作者：郭春燕；周晔；刘驰 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言本文测定糖尿病患者骨形成生化标志血清骨钙素 (BGP)和骨密度,用以探讨糖尿病患者骨代谢改变的研究.
作者：于青琳；于庆潭 刊期： 2003年第01期
针对高能聚焦超声在肿瘤治疗的应用过程中要解决的关键问题-成像、定位和聚焦及对关键问题常用的解决方法进行了简介,在进行比较的基础上选定了成像和聚焦解决方法;并在此基础上提出了一种高能聚焦超声肿瘤治疗仪的实现方案,对超声肿瘤治疗仪的关键部件治疗头部和臂部的结构结合实现功能进行了分析.分析了高能聚焦超声肿瘤治疗仪进行肿瘤治疗的过程:术前规划和手术模拟、术中定位和跟踪和术后治疗效果的评价.
作者：项林清；马培荪；陈亚珠；潘刚 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Living habits with smoking, obesity and rest is high risk factor of hypertension. Every hypertension patient including those receiving drug therapy should change living habit. When living habit ameliorate, decompression function can be observed and risk factors of hypertension decrease.
作者：陈丽捷 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of hospitalized occupational rehabilitation for chronic schizophrenic patients in social functioning.METHODS:79 qualified cases were selected from chronic psychiatric inpatient departments,divided into two groups randomly,of which 45 cases of treatment group accepted hospitalized occupational rehabilitation,another 34 cases of control group accepted ordinary treatment.Social functioning was evaluated by the Scale of Social Skills of Chronic Schizophrenic In patients(SSSI). RESULTS:6 month course of research figured out that the rank of improvement of the total disability degree of the treatment was significantly larger than that of the control group(P< 0.05).Items of which rank of improvement of the treatment was significantly larger than those of the control group are participating in the occupational rehabilitation,social withdraw and concern and care about others (P< 0.01- 0.05).The level of disability of 55.6% of the treatment decreased more than that of the control (26.5% ) (P< 0.05) evaluated by SSSI.CONCLUSION:Hospitalized occupational rehabilitation is effective in improving social functioning of chronic schizophrenic patients,especially in improving items like participating in the occupational rehabilitation, social withdraw and concern and care about others.
作者：卢苓；马胜民；翁永振；崔仁祥 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言以往在面神经炎恢复期采用物理治疗因子超短波、磁疗、针灸等,临床见效较慢,采用特定电磁波治疗仪 (TDP)与硝酸士的宁综合治疗面神经炎,目的在于提高临床治疗效果.
作者：田雅萍；兰怡；张炜；刘国润；高文莉 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言婴幼儿早期是学习语言的关键时期,在此时期轻度听觉功能障碍也可能导致小儿心理和行为交往方面的缺陷.因此婴幼儿早期听力测试的准确性直接影响到听力障碍的诊断,从而进一步影响到有听力障碍的婴幼儿今后治疗与康复训练.
作者：姜苏敏 刊期： 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONIn the current paper,effect of diet therapy on chronic renal failure(CRF) was reviewed.
作者：丁玉琴；孔三囡 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The disablement rate of patients after stroke remains high,which perhaps is associated with the factor that many patients cannot get timely and reasonable rehabilitation treatment and the factor that some medical staff pay attention to treatment but ignore early rehabilitation treatment.
作者：邹菊培；杨颖 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Electrocardiogram(ECG) reaction of patients with coronary heart disease(CHD) are not improved markedly by medical therapy,but the patients' S T,T of ECG are improved obviously by HBO therapy.
作者：王超英；王杰；孙海玲 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
