程丰;邵国富;包仕尧
BACKGROUND:Matermity blues(MB) refer to short and slight emotional pain or transient state of crying and depression.Now many studies have shown that there is closed association between the occurrence of MB and psychological and social factors and obstetric factors.
作者:金萍;李芳 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Phenylpyruvic oligophrenia (Folling's disease)is one of seldom treatable genetic metabolic diseases and early diagnosis and treatment were the key to avoid irreversible injury of nerve system.
作者:周丽娟;庞雪晶;赵生全;汪美丽 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言由于家庭、学校、社会教育偏重儿童的营养障碍、智力开发,而忽视了儿童的个性塑造及心理教育.
作者:安金斗 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Incidence of atherosclerosis was higher in patients with diabetes.Atherosclerosis of peripheral limbs mainly affect artery of lower limbs and abnormal feeling of foot and intermittent limping was the manifestation.
作者:孙丽平;侯水珍;范铁钊;肖运强 刊期: 2003年第01期
目的:探讨运动对阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer'sdisease,AD)是否同样具有保护作用以及有什么样的特点.方法:采用配对的病例对照研究方法.观察组和对照组各127例.病例来源于痴呆流行病学调查中的确诊病例.结果:个人生活习惯方面,从15岁到调查时,观察组各年龄段未曾有散步、跑步和打拳习惯者,患AD的危险性增加,各年龄段的各种活动频率中每周活动1~2次或每月活动1次的患病的危险性高于每天活动者.15~24岁这个年龄段每天活动<1h的OR值>每天活动>2h者.从25~49岁表现为每天活动<0.5h者的OR值>每天活动>2h者,50岁以上则为从不活动者的OR值>每天活动>2h的人.结论:从年轻时就开始多运动,可能是预防认知功能下降的一个好办法.
作者:洪震;周玢;黄茂盛;曾军;丁玎;金美华 刊期: 2003年第01期
AIM:To observe the effect of the antibody of brain derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) by cortical microinjection on hippocampal ischemic injury rats.METHODS:Preparation of local cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury model: cortical stereostaxic approach, microinjection of BDNF antibody. Applied immunohistochemical method to observe distribution of BDNF in cortex after injection of the antibody,to observe the alteration of ischemic injury between control group and BDNF antibody group.RESULT: The volume of cerebral infarction in BDNF antibody group was larger than control group.CONCLUSION: BDNF has protection function for cerebral ischemia.
作者:陈英辉;王根发;陈兴华;姚革;陈伟;周永炜 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言肺癌患者多有凝血机制异常,同时癌细胞本身能分泌促凝物质[1,2],因此肺癌并发下肢静脉血栓临床上并不少见,血栓多数发生于深静脉,引起下肢肿胀、疼痛、跛行.
作者:谢晓冬;刘永叶;刘大为;郑振东;单学健 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Hypoxic and ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) is a severe complication after asphyxia of new born.It can cause death of new born and also is an important reason for children' disablement.
作者:王素香;石润海;许嘉玲;高旋旋;陈彬彬;张雪茹 刊期: 2003年第01期
1 心力衰竭患者运动耐力下降的原因慢性心力衰竭是心肌梗死及其他慢性疾病(如未发生梗死的缺血性心脏病、高血压、各种感染、毒物代谢及内分泌紊乱)共同的结局.
作者:朱起东;史长河;张喜明 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Brain infarction is the most common type of ischemic cerebrovascular disease in disease incidence,which can cause the defection of neural function.
作者:崔树勤;韩艳秋 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Living habits with smoking, obesity and rest is high risk factor of hypertension. Every hypertension patient including those receiving drug therapy should change living habit. When living habit ameliorate, decompression function can be observed and risk factors of hypertension decrease.
作者:陈丽捷 刊期: 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONThere are many causes of epilepsy and stroke is the common reason of delayed epilepsy especially after formation of throbosis and multiple lacunar cerebral infarction[1].
作者:黎朝茂 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The direction of modern research on rehabilitation is to recover the function,and improve patients' motion,living ability,make them turn round to family and society.
作者:谢淑丽;朱明光;张小丽 刊期: 2003年第01期
作者: 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言高压氧可以迅速改善内耳微循环障碍,对突发性耳聋疗效较好.现对高压氧治疗突发性耳聋时机与疗效是否相关进行观察.
作者:原毅;李颖;柳莹;尹健 刊期: 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONWhen human got aged(>60 years old), body will get shorten,aching back was often observed and fracture occurred easily by a minor force which were mainly led to by osteoporosis.So, etiology of senile osteoporosis ,its rehabilitation and treatment were introduced in this article.
作者:张富强 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言1996/1999本院对合并心功能不全的急性心肌梗死患者在常规治疗的同时,开展了急性期康复治疗,现报告如下.
作者:段霄燕 刊期: 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the availability and safety of early enteral nutritive support after esophageal and gastric operation.METHODS:The postoperative patients of esophageal and gastric operation were randomly divided into enteral nutrition(EN) group(n=20) and parenteral nutrition(PN)group(n=20) and were given nutritive support of same ammoni and same quantity of heat after postoperative 24 hours,continuously for 7 days.RESULTS:The patients of both groups recovered and were discharged after treatment.The assessing index of nutrition of EN group was better than PN group(see table of clinical index).And the hospitalization fees of EN group were lower than PN group.The time of hospitalization of EN group was also shorter than PN group.CONCLUSION:Early enteral nutritive support after esophageal and gastric operation was safety and the rehabilitation effect was obvious and had extensive clinical application values.
作者:朱文钿;张文;赵志毅;冯平;黄擎雄;岑庆君;苏巴丽;梁有芳 刊期: 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONMassage has become a manipulation of physical therapy in recent years.Massage is based on theory of zang and fu, channel and collateral of traditional Chinese medicine,instructed by pathology,anatomy and diagnosis of western medicine and combined with kinds of massage manipulation all which have make it an important method of nondrug therapy in preventing and treatment of diseases.Massage is also a measure in rehabilitation of motion function of patients with stroke[1].
作者:李晓榕;杨海玲;聂怀利 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言糖尿病合并抑郁症的患者并不罕见,抑郁症可引起血糖控制不良和治疗配合程度下降,故应引起重视.
作者:陈超 刊期: 2003年第01期