段霄燕
BACKGROUND:Reports about average life span of psychotics are different,generally 3/4 of normal people.Rongfu soldiers mental hospital of Shanxi mainly treats psychotics who were all returning soldiers in glory.Analysis to patients with long hospitalization will do good to summing up experiences and do better service to patients.
作者：武克文；杨文丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The direction of modern research on rehabilitation is to recover the function,and improve patients' motion,living ability,make them turn round to family and society.
作者：谢淑丽；朱明光；张小丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言中国是世界上提出体育疗法治疗糖尿病早的国家,目前世界各地也公认体育锻炼是治疗糖尿病的一项重要措施.
作者：王英侠；李玉洁；宁依群 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the relationships between angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism and lacunar infarction in patients with essential hypertension.METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction(PCR) was used to determine the genotypes for an insertion/deletion polymorphism of 287 pb fragment of ACE gene in 50 healthy persons,50 patients with simple essential hypertension and 30 patients with essential hypertension and lacunar infarction.RESULTS:There was no significant difference of genotype and allele between healthy persons and patients with simple essential hypertension;but there was significant difference of D allele and DD genotype of ACE gene between esential hypertensive patients with lacunar infarction and patients with simple essential hypertension and healthy persons.CONCLUSION:There is a significant relation between ACE gene polymorphism and essential hypertensive patients with lacunar infarction.
作者：徐岩；毛建华 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言心脏康复锻炼的目的是:调整身体和精神的不适应,使之早日康复出院;预防疾病再复发;提高生活质量.
作者：刘志红；李玉泽 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:在氯化铝(AlCl3)所致拟痴呆动物模型基础上,探讨雌二醇对拟痴呆小鼠记忆功能保护作用及其作用机制.方法:皮下注射AlCl370mg/d共7d,实验组腹腔注射雌二醇0.3,0.6,0.9mg/kg共20d后,用跳台、避暗等实验方法测定小鼠学习记忆能力,同时测定小鼠脑内乙酰胆碱脂酶(AchE)及脑B型单胺氧化酶(MAOB)的含量.结果:AlCl3所致痴呆小鼠记忆能力明显降低,表现为避暗、跳台实验的错误次数明显增加,以及增加脑MAOB含量及脑内AchE的含量,雌二醇各剂量组能够减少小鼠电击次数(错误次数),24h重复实验,可延长跳下平台的潜伏期及进入暗箱的潜伏期,错误次数明显减少.同时降低了脑内AchE和MAOB.结论:雌二醇对AlCl3所致痴呆小鼠记忆障碍具有保护作用,能增强学习记忆能力.
作者：顾饶胜；沈楠；王艳春；吴晓东；刘微；都培双 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:探讨高血压患者生活满意度和精神卫生状况间的关系.方法:以生活满意度调查表和SCL90为测量工具,对68例高血压患者进行对照研究和直线相关分析.结果:高血压患者生活满意度平均得分23.4,处于中等偏下水平,除居住和子女孝顺外与正常对照均有显著性差异(P<0.01).精神卫生状况除强迫和精神病性外与正常对照均有显著性差异(P<0.01).直线相关分析提示生活满意度低导致患者抑郁、焦虑、人际敏感和躯体化症状多.结论:高血压的发病与心理应激和生活满意度有关,家庭和睦、社会保障体系健全、良好的人际关系和经济状况,是减少应激和提高患者精神卫生状况的重要环节.
作者：苏景宽；王秉康；杨文清；郭克锋 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM: To establish a model of cerebral infarction in order to study the interventional treatment.METHODS: An improved 3.0F SP Cobra catheter was introduced to the internal carotid artery by puncturing the femoral artery. After internal carotid arteriography thrombus was injected to embolize its MCA. 3 hours later, clinic observe and computed tomography was examined to analyze results.RESULTS: Clinic observation confirmed that the rabbit had some nerve defect symptoms and CT exam proved cerebral infarction.CONCLUSION: This technique is convenient for application and the model can meet the standard of study of clinical interventional treatment.
作者：董伟；王文辉；孙鹏飞；王世杰；周怀琪；郭顺林 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言精神分裂症后抑郁系指近 1年内确诊为精神分裂症,病情好转后而未愈时出现抑郁症状 .此时由于患者的情绪低落,加之负性思维易导致自伤、自杀行为,因此,加强该类患者的心理护理,对避免意外,促进康复,十分重要.
作者：李秀荣；吴士玲 刊期： 2003年第01期
INTRODUCTIONDifficulty in opening mouth is one of the severe reactions,which can affect reaction patient's existence quality severely[1- 5].Now,it is thought to be helpful for preventing difficulty in opening mouth caused by radiation by early rehabilitation training.Our research results are reported as following.
作者：朱巧凤 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言1996/1999本院对合并心功能不全的急性心肌梗死患者在常规治疗的同时,开展了急性期康复治疗,现报告如下.
作者：段霄燕 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言婴幼儿早期是学习语言的关键时期,在此时期轻度听觉功能障碍也可能导致小儿心理和行为交往方面的缺陷.因此婴幼儿早期听力测试的准确性直接影响到听力障碍的诊断,从而进一步影响到有听力障碍的婴幼儿今后治疗与康复训练.
作者：姜苏敏 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The process of treating amblyopia is to create good development condictions for eyes of amblyopia so as to eyes of amblyopia and dominant eyes can grow successively. OBJECTIVE:To explore rehabilitation effect of Atropine depressed therapy on amblyopia of children.
作者：徐艳丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言经颅多普勒( TCD)借助脉冲多普勒技术和 2 MHz频率超声波,经特定颅骨透声窗,直接描记脑血管多普勒信号,以获取脑动脉血流动力学参数,进而反应脑血管功能状态.
作者：李秀珍；史洪润；张国忠；姚勇；李新民；殷宇刚；韩恩吉 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome associated with cerebral hemorrhage is the common cause of obstetric death and even emergency treatment succeeds,living quality is affected because of lalopathy.
作者：刘焕美；石文利 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Electrocardiogram(ECG) reaction of patients with coronary heart disease(CHD) are not improved markedly by medical therapy,but the patients' S T,T of ECG are improved obviously by HBO therapy.
作者：王超英；王杰；孙海玲 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:探讨老年脑血管病患者瞬目反射( BR)的改变及与临床表现的关系.方法:在眶上切迹处以脉冲方波电刺激眶上神经,用表面电极同时分别在双侧眼轮匝肌记录.一侧刺激同侧所记录到的 2个波分别为 R1, R2,刺激对侧所记录到的波为 R2'.结果:正常为 11例,异常为 25例. 25例异常者中各成分异常率为 R1: 16%, R2: 52%, R2': 46%.结论:大脑半球的病变对 BR是有影响的,主要表现在晚反应成分( R2, R2')上,呈现潜伏期延长、反应波幅降低或缺如, BR晚反应成分异常与偏瘫侧别有关,与是否存在面瘫及病变的大小、病灶的多少无明显关系.
作者：董艳娟；王苏；左桂金 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Palatoschisis is a kind of congenital malformation.It can bring glossolalia to patients.If not treated in time,it would do harmful effects to patients'future.Besides general law of functional voice disorder,palatoschisis has its special characters.Atter examination and assessment,palatoschisis patients could improve their vocalization by voice training.
作者：马婕；田英；何亚会 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To explore the membrane permeability, enzyme tolerance, and stability of phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide(P ODN) which can inhibit cerebral thrombosis.METHODS:(1)Oligodeoxynucleotide was synthesized with phosphoramidite method in solid phase,3' end was modified with thiophosphoter.(2)Uptake and subcellular distribution of P ODN.P ODN was given directly.We observed total uptake rate of P ODN by ECV304 cells and subcellular distribution of P ODN.RESULTS:(1)ECV cells uptake more P ODN with increase of concentration,the uptake rate was about 10.8% - 11.9% .(2)Subcellular distribution of P ODN:P ODN was mainly distributed in nucleus especially nucleus sediments(69.3% - 77.2% )(P< 0.05).CONCLUSION:P ODN suppressing cerebral thrombosis has favorable transmembrane ability,enzyme resistance and stability.
作者：李黔宁；应大君；戴光明；郑健；王东武；肖道虹；刘勇；邓志宽；刘立杰；周永琴 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:With developing of therapeutic condition and level,mortality of hypnotic poisoning had been reduced greatly. But due to different metabolic half time and individual variation, neurospychic symptoms might existed for one or two weeks after treatment by simple drug therapy.
作者：刘洪杰；马佰恩 刊期： 2003年第01期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
