李琼；尹艳；金葵花；袁琰琴；刘群
目的:探讨脑梗死后早期神经康复治疗对脑单光子计算机断层扫描(SPECT)局部脑血流(rCBF)的影响.方法:比较8例急性单侧脑梗死患者经早期神经康复持续治疗后99mTc-双半胱乙酯SPECTrCBF兴趣区法测定结果,并与患者临床神经功能的转归和磁共振改变相对照.结果:病侧额区、上额区以及健侧额区局部脑血流明显增加,与临床神经功能的转归相一致.结论:脑梗死后早期神经康复治疗可以促使脑功能改善,同时显示脑SPECT显像在动态研究脑功能变化中有一定价值.
作者：李刚；厉启松；胡晖；朱雯霞；付东明；徐晓云；谢瑞满 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the effects of c type natriuretic peptide (CNP) on cerebral infarction.METHODS:Plasma levels of CNP were concomitantly measured by radioimmunoassay in 30 patients with cerebral infarction and in 30 normal controls.RESULTS:Plasma levels of CNP were increased significantly in the acute stage of cerebral infarction than those in the normal controls(P< 0.01) and levels in the moderate and serious cases were lower than those in the slight cases(P< 0.01).CONCLUSION:In cerebral infarction the increase of plasma CNP was in accordance with the severity of the disease .CNP in the pathophysiology of acute cerebral ischemia had a deleterious effect on the evolution of cerebral infarction.
作者：赵文凤；宋利春 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言中国是世界上提出体育疗法治疗糖尿病早的国家,目前世界各地也公认体育锻炼是治疗糖尿病的一项重要措施.
作者：王英侠；李玉洁；宁依群 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To observe the effect of the antibody of brain derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) by cortical microinjection on hippocampal ischemic injury rats.METHODS:Preparation of local cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury model: cortical stereostaxic approach, microinjection of BDNF antibody. Applied immunohistochemical method to observe distribution of BDNF in cortex after injection of the antibody,to observe the alteration of ischemic injury between control group and BDNF antibody group.RESULT: The volume of cerebral infarction in BDNF antibody group was larger than control group.CONCLUSION: BDNF has protection function for cerebral ischemia.
作者：陈英辉；王根发；陈兴华；姚革；陈伟；周永炜 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言注射性坐骨神经损伤是比较常见的医源性损伤之一,是周围神经损伤中较为棘手同时也是很难康复问题.
作者：李晖 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言心脏康复锻炼的目的是:调整身体和精神的不适应,使之早日康复出院;预防疾病再复发;提高生活质量.
作者：刘志红；李玉泽 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Hypoxic and ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) is a severe complication after asphyxia of new born.It can cause death of new born and also is an important reason for children' disablement.
作者：王素香；石润海；许嘉玲；高旋旋；陈彬彬；张雪茹 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:It is considered now that early rehabilitation interventional mechanism is related to the plasticity of brain that means after injury of neural function,central nervous system has the ability of compensation and functional recombination.
作者：许艳芳；刘姝娜 刊期： 2003年第01期
目的:探讨手肌反射引发 HR′, LLR在中枢神经病损时的变化,揭示其作为诊断和康复评定的价值.方法:对 45例确诊为脑血管意外偏瘫患者进行电刺激偏瘫手腕部正中神经,引发手肌 (大鱼际肌 )反射模式,测定 HR′, LLR的潜伏期、时限、波幅和分化的情况,与健手作对照,半年后再进行复查对照.结果:偏瘫手与健手 HR′的潜伏期、时限、波幅和分化差异均无显著性 (P >0.05);偏瘫手 LLR潜伏期延长,波幅降低,与健手对比差异均有非常显著性 (P< 0.01).结论:电刺激正中神经引发手肌反射 LLR的潜伏期、波幅和分化情况均能反映中枢神经的功能状态,并可作为中枢神经病损康复评定的客观定量指标.
作者：梁镇宏；王汉明；张学成 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Because disease course of stroke was long,directed nursing was undertaken to different mental and physiological manifestations to restore function at maximal degree and reduce incidence of disability.
作者：孙静敏 刊期： 2003年第01期
0 引言失眠不但加重原有的精神疾病,而且影响患者的工作和学习效率,特别是与记忆,计算和逻辑推理有关的精神活动,情绪沮丧、焦躁,进而影响人际关系.
作者：张淑兰；安俊峰；林桂梅；李银霞 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Although enrollment scale of college are amplifed every year, people are still very concerned about whether students are over line.The mental load of students under line is very heavy and their mental health is more to be worried.
作者：陈统献；许相徐；陈中清 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Central nerve system has the ability of re uniting of structure and function after injury that is high plasticity,which can be strengthened and consolidated through continuous studies and training.
作者：尹少华 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: Living habits with smoking, obesity and rest is high risk factor of hypertension. Every hypertension patient including those receiving drug therapy should change living habit. When living habit ameliorate, decompression function can be observed and risk factors of hypertension decrease.
作者：陈丽捷 刊期： 2003年第01期
AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of hospitalized occupational rehabilitation for chronic schizophrenic patients in social functioning.METHODS:79 qualified cases were selected from chronic psychiatric inpatient departments,divided into two groups randomly,of which 45 cases of treatment group accepted hospitalized occupational rehabilitation,another 34 cases of control group accepted ordinary treatment.Social functioning was evaluated by the Scale of Social Skills of Chronic Schizophrenic In patients(SSSI). RESULTS:6 month course of research figured out that the rank of improvement of the total disability degree of the treatment was significantly larger than that of the control group(P< 0.05).Items of which rank of improvement of the treatment was significantly larger than those of the control group are participating in the occupational rehabilitation,social withdraw and concern and care about others (P< 0.01- 0.05).The level of disability of 55.6% of the treatment decreased more than that of the control (26.5% ) (P< 0.05) evaluated by SSSI.CONCLUSION:Hospitalized occupational rehabilitation is effective in improving social functioning of chronic schizophrenic patients,especially in improving items like participating in the occupational rehabilitation, social withdraw and concern and care about others.
作者：卢苓；马胜民；翁永振；崔仁祥 刊期： 2003年第01期
作者： 刊期： 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Reports about average life span of psychotics are different,generally 3/4 of normal people.Rongfu soldiers mental hospital of Shanxi mainly treats psychotics who were all returning soldiers in glory.Analysis to patients with long hospitalization will do good to summing up experiences and do better service to patients.
作者：武克文；杨文丽 刊期： 2003年第01期
Heat shock protein is a group of stress protein produced under ill state. It can protect normal cells from damages caused by bad stimulates. It is thought as one of substance basis that remain in the process of evolution and take effect of anti damage. Now it is paid attentions as neuron protective substance induced by cerebral ischemic preconditioning.
作者：许川山；余茜；吴士明；唐建民 刊期： 2003年第01期
1 心力衰竭患者运动耐力下降的原因慢性心力衰竭是心肌梗死及其他慢性疾病(如未发生梗死的缺血性心脏病、高血压、各种感染、毒物代谢及内分泌紊乱)共同的结局.
作者：朱起东；史长河；张喜明 刊期： 2003年第01期
中国组织工程研究杂志
主管:中华人民共和国卫生部
主办：中国康复医学会,《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志社
