海南医科大学学报（英文版）杂志

Objective:To explore the impact of serum free amino acid and cytokines in patients with tuberculosis treated by Moxifloxacin.Methods:Chose 130 cases pulmonary tuberculosis patients,they were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, 65 cases in each group, all patients were given tuberculosis standard treatment, and on this basis, patients in control group were given levofloxacin tablets, patients in observation group were given moxifloxacin hydrochloride oral, they were treated for 6 months, compared the serum free amino acid and cytokine interleukin-18 (IL-18), tumor necrosis factor alpha-gamma (TNF-α), interferon (IFN-γ), interleukin-10 (IL-10) between two groups before and after treatment. The serum isoleucine, phenylalanine, threonine, leucine, valine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and arginine in two groups after were increased significantly than before treatment, the difference was statistically significant, acquired aspartic acid, glutamic acid in observation group after treatment were significantly higher than the control group after treatment, the difference was statistically significant; The serum IL-18, IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-10 in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the serum IL-18, IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-10 in observation group after treatment were significantly lower than the control group after treatment, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion:Compared with levofloxacin, moxifloxacin treatment tuberculosis can improve the patients' serum free amino acid levels, adjust the Th1/Th2 balance.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore molecular mechanism and biological function of miR-155 and its target genes on endometriosis.Methods: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient and healthy control were assayed by RT-PCR. After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, the viability of cell was detected by MTT assay. Transwell migration and invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion. The expression of cell apoptotic protein Bax and Bcl-2, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP 2) and MMP 9 were assayed by western blot.Results: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient was more than that in the health control (P<0.01). After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, miR-155 over-expression could increase cell viability, and promoted cell migration and invasion, which was related to down-regulation of Bax along with up-regulation of Bcl-2, MMP 2 and MMP 9.Conclusion:These results suggested miR-155 lower expression inhibit endometrial cell proliferation and migration of the Ems.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment on serum markers and related signaling pathways function in endometrial tissue of patients with endometriosis.Methods:Endometriosis patients in our hospital were chosen for study and randomly divided into the treatment group (n=35) and the control group (n=35). The treatment group received preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment; the control group received preoperative conventional treatment. Then serum markers and function of related signaling pathways in endometrial tissues were compared.Results:After drug treatment, serum SCF, SDC-1, HLA-G, VEGF and Ang-2 contents of treatment group showed a significantly decreasing trend; mRNA contents and protein contents of Wnt, Frizzled, Dsh,β-catenin, cyclinD1, integrinα6β1, ERK1, ERK2, MMP9 and MMP27 in ectopic endometrial tissue of the treatment group all showed a significantly decreasing trend.Conclusion:Preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment is helpful to control the condition of endometriosis and inhibit the activation of cell cycle related signaling pathways and invasion related signaling pathways in ectopic endometrial tissue.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the application value of SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy for advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:60 patients with advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into two groups, SIB-CR group received simultaneous integrated boost conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy, and conventional radiotherapy group received conventional radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Then cell apoptosis, protein contents of anti-apoptotic molecules and pro-apoptotic molecules in lung cancer tissue as well as lung cancer vitality indicators in serum were detected.Results:Compared with conventional radiotherapy group, apoptotic indexes in lung cancer tissue of SIB-CR group significantly increased; Fas and FasL contents were higher while Bcl-2 and Pim-1 contents were lower; serum Cyfra21-1, SCC and TSGF contents of SIB-CR group were lower than those of conventional radiotherapy group.Conclusion:SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy can induce lung cancer cell apoptosis and regulate the expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes; its killing effect on lung cancer cells is superior to that of conventional radiotherapy.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of ketamine combined with fluoxetine on behavior indexes and related gene expression in depression rat model.Methods:SD rats were used as experimental animals and randomly divided into control group (C group), model group (M group), ketamine group (K group), fluoxetine group (F group) and ketamine combined with fluoxetine group (KF group); chronic unpredictable stress depression models were built and different medications were given. Then behavior indicators were detected by tail suspension test and open field test; contents of monoamine neurotransmitters were determined by HPLC-electrochemical detection assay; mRNA contents of monoamine neurotransmitter-metabolizing enzymes, BDNF and its receptor were detected by PCR method.Results: (1)behavior indexes: compared with M group, behavior indexes of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; tail suspension immobility time and central grid staying time of KF group were shorter than those of K group and F group; squares crossed number, standing up number and decoration number were more than those of K group and F group; (2) molecular indexes: compared with M group, molecular markers of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; NE, 5-HT, TH, TPH, BDNF and TrkB contents in hippocampal and prefrontal cortex tissue of KF group were higher than those of K group and F group.Conclusion:Ketamine combined with fluoxetine therapy can more effectively reduce depression-related behavior; its mechanism may be related to the regulation of monoamine neurotransmitter metabolism and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the expression change of serum and colon lavage fluid related indicators after probiotics combined with zinc preparations treatment of persistent diarrhea in children.Methods:80 cases of children with diarrhea treated in our hospital were selected. According to clinical symptoms, routine blood and stool test, they were all diagnosed with persistent diarrhea and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 40 cases in each group. Control group received basic treatment and zinc preparations (zinc gluconate tablets) therapy; experimental group, based on treatment of control group, received probiotics (Siliankang) combined with zinc preparations treatment. Fasting serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups were collected before and after treatment to detect IL-6, IL-8, NO, MDA and SOD expression levels, and differences between two groups were compared.Results:After treatment, IL-6 and IL-8 expression levels in serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups decreased significantly than those before treatment, and those of experimental group decreased more significantly; after treatment, NO, MDA and SOD expression levels in serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups were significantly improved than those before treatment, and those of experimental group were closer to the normal levels than those of control group.Conclusions:Probiotics combined with zinc preparations treatment of persistent diarrhea in children has obvious curative effect; it effectively reduces expression levels of inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress factors in serum and colon lavage fluid, and is worth popularization in future clinical treatment.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective: To explore the effect of different anesthesia and analgesia methods on the T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone in patients with breast cancer surgery.Methods: 86 cases of breast cancer were divided into two groups by random digits table, control group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia, and the observation group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia and postoperative underwent analgesia. The T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone were detected before and after operation and compared. Results:CD3+, CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ of the two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly lower than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. IL-6, CRP and TNF-α levels of the two groups at T1, T2 or T3 were significantly higher than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. Each index of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant. The cortisol levels of two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly increased compared with T0, and the increase in the observation group was less than that of the control group, the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. The cortisol levels of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant.Conclusion:Epidural analgesia after the intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia for breast cancer cure patients has lighter immunosuppression and stress reaction, has less influence on inflammatory factors, is an ideal anesthesia and analgesia.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of adoptive immunotherapy of dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK) combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma.Methods:42 patients with the middle and advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups: 20 cases in the combination group were given the adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells and gamma knife radiotherapy; 22 cases in the control group were only given the gamma knife radiotherapy. The short-term effect, quality of life, overall survival and toxic and side effects were compared between two groups after the operation.Results: 3 months after the treatment, the short-term effect of combination group and control group was 70% and 54.5% respectively (P<0.05). Patients in the combination group performed better in the overall survival, change of T-cell subsets, PS score, decrease rate of AFP and degree of liver function than the control group, while the adiodermatitis at II and over and bone marrow suppression were also better than the control group. Conclusion:The adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma can prolong the overall survival, improve the quality of life, reduce the toxic and side effect and effectively promote the short-term clinical effect for patients.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期