海南医科大学学报（英文版）杂志

Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To discuss the clinical value of Serum TSH combined with 3 kinds of VEGF (VEGF-C, VEGF-D and VEGFR-3) determination in the early diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Method:Selected 37 cases of patients with thyroid benign tumor (Benign group) and 37 cases of patients with PTC (PTC group), then collected the serum of these both groups, to determine the TSH, VEGF-C, VEGF-D and VEGFR-3 levels of all cases by chemiluminescence immunoassay and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay respectively. Through Logistic model, to calculate the curve area of TSH combined with 3 kinds of VEGF.Results:PTC group: VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH levels were obviously higher than that in Benign group (P<0.05); and VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH levels inⅢ-Ⅳ period patients were obviously higher than that in I-Ⅱ period patients (P<0.05); AUC area of VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH were respectively 0.805, 0.736 and 0.710, reached to significance level (P<0.05); AUC area of combined diagnosis was 0.859.Conclusion:VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH between papillary thyroid carcinoma and thyroid benign tumor had significant difference. Combined determination could improve the early diagnose rate of PTC, and could be regarded as one of the important auxiliary index of PTC early diagnosis.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia on maternal serum markers and TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion.Methods:40 cases of puerperas intending to receive vaginal delivery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. Combined group received fentanyl subarachnoid injection combined with ropivacaine epidural injection and control group received fentanyl combined with ropivacaine epidural injection. Then levels of serum pain mediators and inflammation related factors as well as TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion of both groups were detected. Results:In delivery process, contents of serum pain mediatorsβ-EP, NO, SP, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, CCL2 and CCR2 of combined group were significantly lower than those of control group, and IL-10 and TGb-βcontents were significantly higher than those of control group; In and after labor, serum TXB2 content and TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α proportion of combined group were lower than those of control group, while 6-keto-PGF1α content was higher than that of control group.Conclusion:Ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia can achieve more precise analgesia effect, reduce contents of pain mediators, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and regulate TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1ααbalance.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment on serum markers and related signaling pathways function in endometrial tissue of patients with endometriosis.Methods:Endometriosis patients in our hospital were chosen for study and randomly divided into the treatment group (n=35) and the control group (n=35). The treatment group received preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment; the control group received preoperative conventional treatment. Then serum markers and function of related signaling pathways in endometrial tissues were compared.Results:After drug treatment, serum SCF, SDC-1, HLA-G, VEGF and Ang-2 contents of treatment group showed a significantly decreasing trend; mRNA contents and protein contents of Wnt, Frizzled, Dsh,β-catenin, cyclinD1, integrinα6β1, ERK1, ERK2, MMP9 and MMP27 in ectopic endometrial tissue of the treatment group all showed a significantly decreasing trend.Conclusion:Preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment is helpful to control the condition of endometriosis and inhibit the activation of cell cycle related signaling pathways and invasion related signaling pathways in ectopic endometrial tissue.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe the effect of atorvastatin combined with ezetimibe on the levels of urine protein, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods:A total of 90 ACS patients who were admitted in our hospital were included in the study and randomized into A, B, and C groups with 30 cases in each group. The patients in A group were given atorvastatin (20 mg/d, a maintenance dose), the patients in B group were given atorvastatin (40 mg/d, a load dose), while the patients in C group were given atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe (10 mg/d). The changes of 24 h UMA, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP after two-week treatment in the three groups were observed, and the adverse reactions in the three groups were observed.Results:The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in B and C groups were significantly superior to those in A group (P<0.05). The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in C group were significantly superior to those in A and B groups (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in B and C groups were significantly reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in group A were not statistically different from those before treatment (P>0.05). No obviously adverse reactions occurred in the three groups.Conclusions:Atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe can significantly adjust the levels of UMA, PCT, and serum lipid in ACS patients, reduce the concentrations of inflammatory factors, and play an active role in the treatment of ACS.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To investigate protective effects ofMallotus furetianus(M. furetianus)on functions of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in atherosclerotic rats.Methods:Atherosclerosis was established by intraperitoneal injection of vitamin D3 combined with high fat diet for 9 weeks. Extracts ofM. furetianus were given to prevent damage of EPCs in dose of 0.081 g/kg and 0.026 g/kg. Rats were sacrificed, and then mononuclear cells were isolated from bone marrow to culture EPCs and test the functions of EPCs.Results:M. furetianus can improve the capacities of EPCs on proliferation, migration, adhesion, and tubule formation in doses of 0.081 g/kg; improve adhesion, and tubule formation in dose of 0.026 g/kg in atherosclerotic rats. Conclusion:M. furetianus can protect functions of EPCs in atherosclerotic rats.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To through counting serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), prealbumin (PAB) and the ratio of the two to analyze its predictive value on acute myocardial infarction complicated with postoperative acute heart failure.Methods: 100 cases of acute myocardial infarction patients treated in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were selected as research objects. Serum PAB and hs-CRP values on the next day of admission as well as after PCI surgery were recorded respectively. Then PAB data change before and after surgery, PAB and hs-CRP change with or without postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure) as well as the value of the ratio of hs-CRP and PAB on prediction of acute myocardial infarction complicated with acute heart failure was compared.Results:Postoperative PAB in 100 cases of myocardial infarction patients increased from (0.19±0.05) to (0.24±0.06), and the differences had statistical significance; 40 cases had postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure), incidence being 40%; PAB in patients without postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure) increased significantly, hs-CRP decreased significantly, and the differences had statistical significance; Logistic regression univariate analysis showed that acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure was associated with diabetes, PAB, hs-CRP and In (hs-CRP/PAB), and multivariate analysis showed that it was associated with In (hs-CRP/PAB). Conclusion:hs-CRP in patients with acute myocardial infarction increases, PAB decreases, postoperative PAB increases relatively, hs-CRP and PAB data shows different degrees of change with or without postoperative cardiovascular (heart failure), and In (hs-CRP/PAB) is associated with acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure and can be used as its prediction index.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the feasibility and effectiveness of 64 slice spiral CT in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation.Methods:The 64 slice spiral CT image data of 125 patients after coronary artery stent implantation were collected, meanwhile, the image data of 25 patients underwent coronary angiography were also collected. The feasibility and accuracy of 64 slice spiral CT coronary artery stent imaging were comparatively analyzed. Results: The 64 slice spiral CT imaging quality with a stent diameter greater than 3.00 mm was significantly superior to that with a diameter of 2.25-3.00 mm. The CT imaging quality in the left main coronary artery and anterior descending artery was significantly higher than that in the left circumflex coronary artery. The CT imaging quality in the left main coronary artery was significantly higher than that in the right coronary artery. The CT reconstruction imaging quality in the drug coating stent was significantly superior to that in the bare metal stent. The sensitivity of 64 slice spiral CT was 100.00%, and the accuracy was 100.00%. In detecting the coronary artery with occlusion and stenosis (stent stenosis greater than 50%), the sensitivity was 90.00%, the false negative rate was 10.00%, and the positive predicative value was 100.00%.Conclusions:The effect of 64 slice spiral CT coronary imaging in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation is highly consistent with that by coronary angiography, with a simple operation, less risk, and low cost, and thus, it can be completely taken as the imaging method in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To detect serum chemokine RANTES content in patients with acute coronary syndrome and analyze its relationship with degree of inflammation and myocardial injury. Methods:116 cases of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients treated in our hospital from July 2012 to July 2014 were chosen as study group and divided into low-risk group (48 cases), moderate-risk group (33 cases) and high-risk group (35 cases) according to risk stratification; 109 cases of healthy people receiving physical examination during the same period were enrolled in healthy control group. Serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory cytokines and myocardial injury indicators in all groups were compared and the correlation was further analyzed.Results:Serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory factors and myocardial injury markers in ACS patients were all significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05), and with the increase of coronary risk stratification, serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory factors and myocardial injury markers further rose (P<0.05); serum RANTES contents in ACS patients were positively correlated with levels of inflammatory cytokines and myocardial injury indicators.Conclusion: Increased levels of serum RANTES is one of the important factors contributing to the occurrence of ACS; it is positively correlated with levels of inflammatory cytokines and severity of myocardial injury in patients, and can guide clinical treatment and judge prognosis.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期