Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of the combined detection ofβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the primary hepatic cancer (PHC).Methods:A total of 70 HPC patients, 30 hepatic cirrhosis patients, and 30 healthy individuals were included in the study. A volume of 3 mL morning fasting blood from the patients in the three groups was taken. The radioimmunoassay was used to detect the contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA.Results: The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC group were significantly higher than those in the hepatic cirrhosis group and the control group (P<0.05). The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, and CEA in the hepatic cirrhosis group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The comparison of serum SF content between the hepatic cirrhosis group and the control group was not statistically significant. The detection positive rates of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC patients were 81.42%, 65.71%, 51.43%, and 12.86%, respectively. The positive rate by the combined detection of four tumor markers could reach 97.14%, and was significantly higher than that by a unique detection. The comparison of serumβ2-MG and AFP in the PHC patients was not comparable.Conclusions:The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC patients are significantly higher than those in the hepatic cirrhosis patients and the healthy individuals. The combined detection of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA can contribute for the screening of PHC, and reduce the missed diagnosis rate of PHC. Serumβ2-MG is an independent tumor marker with no relation to AFP, SF, and CEA.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To evaluate the influence of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for the microRNA and tumor-related indicators of patients with advanced breast cancer.Methods: 120 cases of patients with advanced breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups, NC group and CC group, each group had 60 cases, and 60 cases of patients with benign breast disease and healthy volunteers in the same period were included as BC group and HC group. Then the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-200c, miR-205 and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF of all subjects were detected and compared.Results:The plasma levels of miR-31 and miR-205 of NC group and CC group before treatment were lower than BC group and HC group, while the miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were higher than BC group and HC group. The efficacy of treatment of advanced breast cancer patients was positively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression, and negatively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF. After 15, 45 days of chemotherapy, the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression of NC group were significantly higher than CC group, and miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were significantly lower than CC group. Conclusion:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can effectively increase the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205, and down the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF, will beneficial to improve the advanced breast cancer.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To investigate protective effects ofMallotus furetianus(M. furetianus)on functions of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in atherosclerotic rats.Methods:Atherosclerosis was established by intraperitoneal injection of vitamin D3 combined with high fat diet for 9 weeks. Extracts ofM. furetianus were given to prevent damage of EPCs in dose of 0.081 g/kg and 0.026 g/kg. Rats were sacrificed, and then mononuclear cells were isolated from bone marrow to culture EPCs and test the functions of EPCs.Results:M. furetianus can improve the capacities of EPCs on proliferation, migration, adhesion, and tubule formation in doses of 0.081 g/kg; improve adhesion, and tubule formation in dose of 0.026 g/kg in atherosclerotic rats. Conclusion:M. furetianus can protect functions of EPCs in atherosclerotic rats.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of caffeine citrate on the blood gas indexes in newborns with apnea.Methods: A total of 108 primary premature infants diagnosed with apnea were included in the study and randomized into the caffeine citrate treatment group and the aminophylline control group with 54 cases in each group. The apnea episode duration 72 h after medication, and the blood gas before medication and 24, 48, 72 h after medication between the two groups were compared.Results: The apnea episode duration 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. PaO2 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while PaCO2 was significantly reduced when compared with the control group.Conclusions:Caffeine citrate has achieved a significantly clinical effect in the treatment of newborn apnea, as a new therapeutic drug, is worthy of being widely recommended in the clinic.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the protective effect of diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy.Methods: C57 mice were selected as research subjects, leukemia tumor-bearing mouse model was built, both chemotherapy group and treatment group received cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, and treatment group received diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule treatment. Then liver enzyme contents in serum as well as percentage of apoptosis cells and oxidative stress product contents in liver tissue were detected.Results:Serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of chemotherapy group were higher than those of control group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were higher than those of control group; serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of treatment group were lower than those of chemotherapy group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were lower than those of chemotherapy group.Conclusion:diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule has protective effect on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy; mechanism of the protective effect may be reducing the oxidative stress and inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the killing effect of different doses of preoperative iodine 131 therapy on thyroid cancer cells and its effect on salivary gland function.Methods:Patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer in our hospital from May 2013 to June 2014 were enrolled for study, given preoperative iodine 131 therapy and randomly divided into control group, low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group. Then cell apoptotic rate, cell cycle, cancer promoting gene and cancer suppressor gene expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue as well as salivary gland function were detected.Results: (1) cancer cell killing effect: compared with control group, cell apoptotic rates and number of cells in G0/G1 phase of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group increased, number of cells in S and G2/M phase decreased, BRAF, Livin, MCM7 and CDK2 expression decreased, CCNG2 and PTEN expression increased; cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group were better than that of low dose group, and cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group had no differences; (2) salivary gland function: compared with control group, UI and SR in bilateral parotid and bilateral submandibular glands of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group decreased; salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group were weaker than that of high dose group, and salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group had no differences.Conclusion:Middle dose of iodine 131 can take the killing effect on cancer cells and the protective effect on salivary glands into account; it’s an ideal dosage for preoperative iodine 131 internal radiation therapy of thyroid cancer patients.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of adoptive immunotherapy of dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK) combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma.Methods:42 patients with the middle and advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups: 20 cases in the combination group were given the adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells and gamma knife radiotherapy; 22 cases in the control group were only given the gamma knife radiotherapy. The short-term effect, quality of life, overall survival and toxic and side effects were compared between two groups after the operation.Results: 3 months after the treatment, the short-term effect of combination group and control group was 70% and 54.5% respectively (P<0.05). Patients in the combination group performed better in the overall survival, change of T-cell subsets, PS score, decrease rate of AFP and degree of liver function than the control group, while the adiodermatitis at II and over and bone marrow suppression were also better than the control group. Conclusion:The adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma can prolong the overall survival, improve the quality of life, reduce the toxic and side effect and effectively promote the short-term clinical effect for patients.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of ketamine combined with fluoxetine on behavior indexes and related gene expression in depression rat model.Methods:SD rats were used as experimental animals and randomly divided into control group (C group), model group (M group), ketamine group (K group), fluoxetine group (F group) and ketamine combined with fluoxetine group (KF group); chronic unpredictable stress depression models were built and different medications were given. Then behavior indicators were detected by tail suspension test and open field test; contents of monoamine neurotransmitters were determined by HPLC-electrochemical detection assay; mRNA contents of monoamine neurotransmitter-metabolizing enzymes, BDNF and its receptor were detected by PCR method.Results: (1)behavior indexes: compared with M group, behavior indexes of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; tail suspension immobility time and central grid staying time of KF group were shorter than those of K group and F group; squares crossed number, standing up number and decoration number were more than those of K group and F group; (2) molecular indexes: compared with M group, molecular markers of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; NE, 5-HT, TH, TPH, BDNF and TrkB contents in hippocampal and prefrontal cortex tissue of KF group were higher than those of K group and F group.Conclusion:Ketamine combined with fluoxetine therapy can more effectively reduce depression-related behavior; its mechanism may be related to the regulation of monoamine neurotransmitter metabolism and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma and the effect of CD13 expression vector transfection on biological behavior of cancer cells.Methods:Renal carcinoma tissue and normal kidney tissue were collected and APN (CD13) contents in tissue were detected; renal carcinoma cell lines kevt-3 were cultured, 0 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL, 40 μg/mL and 80 μg/mL of CD13 expression vector were transfected, and then migration ability, ATP generation capacity, and mRNA contents of migration and angiogenesis genes in cells were detected.Results:mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were higher than those in normal kidney tissue; the higher the clinical stage and pathological grade were, the higher the mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were; mRNA levels of APN in renal carcinoma tissue with lymph node metastasis were higher than those without lymph node metastasis;CD13 expression vector transfection could dose-dependently increase kevt-3 cell migration rate, ATP generation amount as well as mRNA contents of VEGF, HIF-1α, MMP9 and MMP10.Conclusion: Expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma tissue abnormally increases; overexpression of CD13 can promote renal carcinoma cell migration and increase ATP generation as well as VEGF, HIF-1, MMP9 and MMP10 expression.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe and study the influence degree of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion.Methods:Seventy patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion who were intervened with hysteroscope examination in our hospital from January 2013 to April 2015 were selected as the study object, and they were divided into Group A (normal uterine cavity group, 35 cases) and Group B (intrauterine lesions group, 35 cases) according to the final examination results. Then the blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of two groups before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were detected, and the detection results of two groups at different times were compared.Results:The blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of Group B before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were all higher than those of Group A. And the blood expression levels of two groups at 5 min during the examination were all higher than those before the examination and at 5 min after the examination. The differences were all significant.Conclusions:The influence of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion is obvious, and it should be paid more attention to the control of stress degree of patients with intrauterine lesions during operation.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of acitretin in combined with NB-UVB on T lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood in patients with psoriasis vulgaris.Methods:A total of 90 patients with psoriasis vulgaris who were admitted in our department from May, 2013 to May, 2015 were included in the study and randomized into the observation group and the control group. The patients in the control group were given acitretin after dinner, 10 mg/time, twice each day, for 6 weeks. The patients in the observation group were given acitretin in combined with UVB, each irradiation for 30 min, three times every week, for 6 weeks. The changes of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ in the peripheral blood, PASI score, and the clinical efficacy before and after treatment in the two groups were observed.Results:The elevation degree of CD3+ and CD4+ after treatment in the observation group was significantly obvious that in the control group, while the declining degree of CD8+ was also significantly obvious that in the control group. The decreased degree of PASI score after treatment in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group. The total effective rate in the observation group (93.33%) was significantly superior to that in the control group (80.00%).Conclusions:Acitretin in combined with UVB in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris can play its role by altering the imbalance state of T lymphocyte immune function. The combined treatment can enhance the therapeutic effect, therefore, it deserves to be widely recommended in the clinic.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the correlation of expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues and their clinical significance.Methods:A total of 86 colorectal cancer tissues specimens were included in the study. The immunohistochemical S-P method was used to detect the expressions of P-gp and CerbB-2, and their correlations were analyzed.Results:The positive rates of the expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 were 36% (31/86) and 28% (24/86), respectively. The positive expression rate of CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues at a clinical stage of III was significantly higher than that at stage I and II. The positive expression rates of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues with axillary lymph node metastasis were significantly higher than those in the tissues without axillary lymph node metastasis. In the P-gp positive expression group, the positive rate of CerbB-2 was 75.5% (37/49), while the negative rate of CerbB-2 was 24.48% (12/49), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). P-gp had a certain positive correlation with the positive expression rate of CerbB-2. Conclusions:P-gp and CerbB-2 play a certain role in the occurrence of multidrug resistance of colorectal cancer, and their expressions are correlated; therefore, the combination detection can provide an evidence for the chemotherapy choice of colorectal cancer.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore molecular mechanism and biological function of miR-155 and its target genes on endometriosis.Methods: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient and healthy control were assayed by RT-PCR. After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, the viability of cell was detected by MTT assay. Transwell migration and invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion. The expression of cell apoptotic protein Bax and Bcl-2, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP 2) and MMP 9 were assayed by western blot.Results: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient was more than that in the health control (P<0.01). After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, miR-155 over-expression could increase cell viability, and promoted cell migration and invasion, which was related to down-regulation of Bax along with up-regulation of Bcl-2, MMP 2 and MMP 9.Conclusion:These results suggested miR-155 lower expression inhibit endometrial cell proliferation and migration of the Ems.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the role of miR-29b in Docetaxel caused dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.Methods: After treated by Docetaxel, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. miR-29b levels was detected by qRT-PCR and its targets were detected by Western blot after SGC7901 cell was treated by Docetaxel. When transfected by miR-29b mimic, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. Similarly, when treated by Docetaxel and anti-miR-29b simultaneously, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were also studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay.Results:Docetaxel could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; miR-29b was upregulated by Docetaxel in SGC7901 cell; miR-29b could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; When miR-29b could not be upregulated by Docetaxel, the effects of Docetaxel on invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell would be dampened.Conclusion:Docetaxel upregulated miR-29b contributes to dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the influence of inflammation factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function on severe acute pancreatitis patients treated with bifidobacterium triple viable capsules.Methods:88 cases severe acute pancreatitis patients were divided into observation group and control group according to admission order, 44 cases in each group, all patients were given conventional treatment, on this base, patients in observation group were treated by oral bifidobacterium triple viable capsules, they were treated for one week, detected the serum inflammatory factors: the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) and intestinal mucosal barrier function index: endotoxin, diamine oxidase (DAO), D-lactic acid, urinary lactulose/mannitol (L/M) in the two groups before and after treatment.Results:The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and after treatment the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, all the difference was statistically significant; The levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid, L/M in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and the levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid,L/M after treatment in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion: Based on conventional treatment combined bifidobacterium triple viable capsules can significantly reduce inflammation in patients with severe acute pancreatitis, it can protect the intestinal mucosal barrier function, and has important clinical significance.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of different neoadjuvant chemotherapy on the locally cervical cancer.Methods:A total of 85 patients with cervical cancer for the initial treatment who were admitted in our hospital from January, 2011 to January, 2013 were included in the study and divided into the observation group and the control group according to different chemotherapy regimens. The way of drug administration is by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). The patients in the observation group were given Taxol in combined with carboplatin for neoadjuvant chemotherapy, while the patients in the control group were given irinotecan in combined with carboplatin. The remission degree of clinical symptoms, chemotherapeutic effect, toxic and side effect, and operation evaluation 14 and 20 days after chemotherapy were evaluated.Results:The comparison of clinical symptom remission between the two groups was not statistically significant. The occurrence rate of myelosuppression in III-IV degree in the observation was significantly higher than that in the control group, but the occurrence rate of diarrhea was significantly lower than that in the control group. The comparisons of operation time and intraoperative amount of bleeding after chemotherapy between the two groups were not statistically significant. The comparisons of the occurrence rates of parametrial infiltration and lymphatic metastasis and the muscular layer invasion depth were not statistically significant.Conclusions:Arterial embolism neoadjuvant chemotherapy can obviously shorten the tumor volume in patients with local cervical cancer, relieve the clinical symptoms, and enhance the living qualities, but in the clinical application, appropriate chemotherapy regimen should be chosen according to the specific condition.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the correlation of HIFs/PPAR signaling pathway activation degree and lipid metabolism in liver tissue of alcoholic fatty liver rat model.Methods:Adult SD rats were selected and alcoholic fatty liver rat models were established by alcohol administration and high-fat diet feeding. Liver tissue was collected and contents of HIF-1α, PPARγ and lipid metabolism-related enzymes were detected; serum was collected and contents of lipid metabolism indexes and liver cell damage indexes were detected.Results:(1) one week, two weeks, three weeks and four weeks after models were established, HIF-1αα in livers of the model group showed an increasing trend and PPARγ showed a decreasing trend; HIF-1α content was higher than that of the control group and PPARγ content was lower than that of the control group; (2) contents of apoCII, apoCIII,α-GST and GLDH in serum as well as levels of FAT, FABP1, FAS, ACC and ACAT-2 in liver tissue of the model group all significantly increased, and were positively correlated with HIF-1α and negatively correlated with PPARγ.Conclusion:Transcription factor HIF-1α content abnormally increases and PPARγ content abnormally decreases in liver tissue of alcoholic fatty liver rat models; it results in abnormal lipid metabolism and liver cell damage through increasing the expression of lipid metabolism-related enzymes in the liver.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the application value of SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy for advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:60 patients with advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into two groups, SIB-CR group received simultaneous integrated boost conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy, and conventional radiotherapy group received conventional radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Then cell apoptosis, protein contents of anti-apoptotic molecules and pro-apoptotic molecules in lung cancer tissue as well as lung cancer vitality indicators in serum were detected.Results:Compared with conventional radiotherapy group, apoptotic indexes in lung cancer tissue of SIB-CR group significantly increased; Fas and FasL contents were higher while Bcl-2 and Pim-1 contents were lower; serum Cyfra21-1, SCC and TSGF contents of SIB-CR group were lower than those of conventional radiotherapy group.Conclusion:SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy can induce lung cancer cell apoptosis and regulate the expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes; its killing effect on lung cancer cells is superior to that of conventional radiotherapy.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期