Objective:To study the effect of ketamine combined with fluoxetine on behavior indexes and related gene expression in depression rat model.Methods:SD rats were used as experimental animals and randomly divided into control group (C group), model group (M group), ketamine group (K group), fluoxetine group (F group) and ketamine combined with fluoxetine group (KF group); chronic unpredictable stress depression models were built and different medications were given. Then behavior indicators were detected by tail suspension test and open field test; contents of monoamine neurotransmitters were determined by HPLC-electrochemical detection assay; mRNA contents of monoamine neurotransmitter-metabolizing enzymes, BDNF and its receptor were detected by PCR method.Results: (1)behavior indexes: compared with M group, behavior indexes of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; tail suspension immobility time and central grid staying time of KF group were shorter than those of K group and F group; squares crossed number, standing up number and decoration number were more than those of K group and F group; (2) molecular indexes: compared with M group, molecular markers of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; NE, 5-HT, TH, TPH, BDNF and TrkB contents in hippocampal and prefrontal cortex tissue of KF group were higher than those of K group and F group.Conclusion:Ketamine combined with fluoxetine therapy can more effectively reduce depression-related behavior; its mechanism may be related to the regulation of monoamine neurotransmitter metabolism and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the expression of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis (EMT) and their clinical significances.Methods:EMT patients who were pathologically diagnosed after laparoscopy from February, 2014 to February, 2015 were included in the study and served as the observation group. Moreover, patients with benign ovarian tumor and healthy women who came for physical examination at the same period were selected and served as the disease control group and normal control group, respectively for correlation analysis. The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid of subjects in the three groups were compared.Results:The levels of serum VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the disease control group and the normal control group (P<0.05), while the comparison between the disease control group and the normal control group was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in peritoneal fluid in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the disease control group (P<0.05). With the increasing of EMT staging, the levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid were correspondingly elevated. The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid at stageⅢ-Ⅳ were significantly higher than those at stageⅠ-Ⅱ(P<0.05).Conclusions:VEGF, IL-6 and IL-8 are highly expressed in serum and peritoneal fluid of patients with EMT. With the progression of the disease, the expression of VEGF, IL-6 and IL-8 shows an increasing trend. Clinical detection of the changes of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 levels in serum and peritoneal fluid can monitor the progression of EMT condition.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To through counting serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), prealbumin (PAB) and the ratio of the two to analyze its predictive value on acute myocardial infarction complicated with postoperative acute heart failure.Methods: 100 cases of acute myocardial infarction patients treated in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were selected as research objects. Serum PAB and hs-CRP values on the next day of admission as well as after PCI surgery were recorded respectively. Then PAB data change before and after surgery, PAB and hs-CRP change with or without postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure) as well as the value of the ratio of hs-CRP and PAB on prediction of acute myocardial infarction complicated with acute heart failure was compared.Results:Postoperative PAB in 100 cases of myocardial infarction patients increased from (0.19±0.05) to (0.24±0.06), and the differences had statistical significance; 40 cases had postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure), incidence being 40%; PAB in patients without postoperative cardiovascular events (heart failure) increased significantly, hs-CRP decreased significantly, and the differences had statistical significance; Logistic regression univariate analysis showed that acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure was associated with diabetes, PAB, hs-CRP and In (hs-CRP/PAB), and multivariate analysis showed that it was associated with In (hs-CRP/PAB). Conclusion:hs-CRP in patients with acute myocardial infarction increases, PAB decreases, postoperative PAB increases relatively, hs-CRP and PAB data shows different degrees of change with or without postoperative cardiovascular (heart failure), and In (hs-CRP/PAB) is associated with acute myocardial infarction complicated with heart failure and can be used as its prediction index.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To discuss the clinical value of Serum TSH combined with 3 kinds of VEGF (VEGF-C, VEGF-D and VEGFR-3) determination in the early diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Method:Selected 37 cases of patients with thyroid benign tumor (Benign group) and 37 cases of patients with PTC (PTC group), then collected the serum of these both groups, to determine the TSH, VEGF-C, VEGF-D and VEGFR-3 levels of all cases by chemiluminescence immunoassay and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay respectively. Through Logistic model, to calculate the curve area of TSH combined with 3 kinds of VEGF.Results:PTC group: VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH levels were obviously higher than that in Benign group (P<0.05); and VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH levels inⅢ-Ⅳ period patients were obviously higher than that in I-Ⅱ period patients (P<0.05); AUC area of VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH were respectively 0.805, 0.736 and 0.710, reached to significance level (P<0.05); AUC area of combined diagnosis was 0.859.Conclusion:VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and TSH between papillary thyroid carcinoma and thyroid benign tumor had significant difference. Combined determination could improve the early diagnose rate of PTC, and could be regarded as one of the important auxiliary index of PTC early diagnosis.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To detect serum chemokine RANTES content in patients with acute coronary syndrome and analyze its relationship with degree of inflammation and myocardial injury. Methods:116 cases of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients treated in our hospital from July 2012 to July 2014 were chosen as study group and divided into low-risk group (48 cases), moderate-risk group (33 cases) and high-risk group (35 cases) according to risk stratification; 109 cases of healthy people receiving physical examination during the same period were enrolled in healthy control group. Serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory cytokines and myocardial injury indicators in all groups were compared and the correlation was further analyzed.Results:Serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory factors and myocardial injury markers in ACS patients were all significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05), and with the increase of coronary risk stratification, serum RANTES contents as well as levels of inflammatory factors and myocardial injury markers further rose (P<0.05); serum RANTES contents in ACS patients were positively correlated with levels of inflammatory cytokines and myocardial injury indicators.Conclusion: Increased levels of serum RANTES is one of the important factors contributing to the occurrence of ACS; it is positively correlated with levels of inflammatory cytokines and severity of myocardial injury in patients, and can guide clinical treatment and judge prognosis.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the role of miR-29b in Docetaxel caused dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.Methods: After treated by Docetaxel, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. miR-29b levels was detected by qRT-PCR and its targets were detected by Western blot after SGC7901 cell was treated by Docetaxel. When transfected by miR-29b mimic, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. Similarly, when treated by Docetaxel and anti-miR-29b simultaneously, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were also studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay.Results:Docetaxel could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; miR-29b was upregulated by Docetaxel in SGC7901 cell; miR-29b could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; When miR-29b could not be upregulated by Docetaxel, the effects of Docetaxel on invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell would be dampened.Conclusion:Docetaxel upregulated miR-29b contributes to dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of ganglioside for hypoxia injury in newborn.Methods:A total of 200 cases of newborn patients in our hospital were analyzed. All the patients were divided into 4 groups, control and ganglioside groups with low, medium and high dose. The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were counted in each group and the serum inflammatory factors and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)/Smad parameters were detected.Results:The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were increased after ganglioside treatment and the serum interleukin (IL) 2/10, hypoxia inducible factorαand Smad1, Smad3 as well as TGFβ was decreased dramatically when compared with control group.Conclusions:Ganglioside exerts an effective effect on cerebral hypoxia in newborn mainly by inhibiting the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To investigate protective effects ofMallotus furetianus(M. furetianus)on functions of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in atherosclerotic rats.Methods:Atherosclerosis was established by intraperitoneal injection of vitamin D3 combined with high fat diet for 9 weeks. Extracts ofM. furetianus were given to prevent damage of EPCs in dose of 0.081 g/kg and 0.026 g/kg. Rats were sacrificed, and then mononuclear cells were isolated from bone marrow to culture EPCs and test the functions of EPCs.Results:M. furetianus can improve the capacities of EPCs on proliferation, migration, adhesion, and tubule formation in doses of 0.081 g/kg; improve adhesion, and tubule formation in dose of 0.026 g/kg in atherosclerotic rats. Conclusion:M. furetianus can protect functions of EPCs in atherosclerotic rats.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the effect of ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia on maternal serum markers and TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion.Methods:40 cases of puerperas intending to receive vaginal delivery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. Combined group received fentanyl subarachnoid injection combined with ropivacaine epidural injection and control group received fentanyl combined with ropivacaine epidural injection. Then levels of serum pain mediators and inflammation related factors as well as TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion of both groups were detected. Results:In delivery process, contents of serum pain mediatorsβ-EP, NO, SP, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, CCL2 and CCR2 of combined group were significantly lower than those of control group, and IL-10 and TGb-βcontents were significantly higher than those of control group; In and after labor, serum TXB2 content and TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α proportion of combined group were lower than those of control group, while 6-keto-PGF1α content was higher than that of control group.Conclusion:Ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia can achieve more precise analgesia effect, reduce contents of pain mediators, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and regulate TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1ααbalance.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the hemodynamic condition of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients and its relationship with endothelial function and invasive function. Methods:Preeclampsia puerperas were enrolled in observation group of the research, including 20 cases each with mild preeclampsia, moderate preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia; healthy puerperas were enrolled in control group. Then color Doppler ultrasound was used to detect hemodynamic parameters of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect endothelial function indexes in serum, and PCR was used to detect invasive function parameters in placenta.Results: S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery in mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were all higher than those of control group; the more severe the preeclampsia condition was, the higher the S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery were; mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D and MMP-9 in placenta of mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were lower than those of control group, and mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were higher than those of control group; the more severe the disease degree was, the lower the mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D, and MMP-9 were, the higher the mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were.Conclusion:Resistance of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients increases, and it is closely related to endothelial dysfunction and invasive function loss.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe and study the influence degree of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion.Methods:Seventy patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion who were intervened with hysteroscope examination in our hospital from January 2013 to April 2015 were selected as the study object, and they were divided into Group A (normal uterine cavity group, 35 cases) and Group B (intrauterine lesions group, 35 cases) according to the final examination results. Then the blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of two groups before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were detected, and the detection results of two groups at different times were compared.Results:The blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of Group B before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were all higher than those of Group A. And the blood expression levels of two groups at 5 min during the examination were all higher than those before the examination and at 5 min after the examination. The differences were all significant.Conclusions:The influence of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion is obvious, and it should be paid more attention to the control of stress degree of patients with intrauterine lesions during operation.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of adoptive immunotherapy of dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK) combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma.Methods:42 patients with the middle and advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups: 20 cases in the combination group were given the adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells and gamma knife radiotherapy; 22 cases in the control group were only given the gamma knife radiotherapy. The short-term effect, quality of life, overall survival and toxic and side effects were compared between two groups after the operation.Results: 3 months after the treatment, the short-term effect of combination group and control group was 70% and 54.5% respectively (P<0.05). Patients in the combination group performed better in the overall survival, change of T-cell subsets, PS score, decrease rate of AFP and degree of liver function than the control group, while the adiodermatitis at II and over and bone marrow suppression were also better than the control group. Conclusion:The adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma can prolong the overall survival, improve the quality of life, reduce the toxic and side effect and effectively promote the short-term clinical effect for patients.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the value of arterial blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination in the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia.Methods: A total of 100 neonates with asphyxia who were admitted in our department from March, 2013 to March, 2014 were included in the study and divided into the mild asphyxia group and the severe asphyxia group according to Apgar scoring. Moreover, 50 normal neonates were served as the control group and used for comparative analysis. AVL blood-gas analyzer was used to detect the levels of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, BE, PaCO2, K+, Na+, Cl-, and Ca2+.Results:The concentrations of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, and BE in the severe asphyxia group were significantly lower than those in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while PaCO2 level was significantly higher than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group. The comparison of the various indicators between the control group and the mild asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The comparison of serum K+, Na+,and Cl- levels among the control group, the mild asphyxia group, and the severe asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The serum Ca2+ level in the severe asphyxia group was significantly lower than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while the comparison between the mild asphyxia group and the control group was also statistically significant.Conclusions:Blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination to the arterial blood in neonates can compensate for the insufficiency of Apgar scoring and provide an objective evidence for the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the estimation of severity degree. Clinical combination with Apgar scoring is of great significance in enhancing the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the accuracy of severity evaluation.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effects of early enteral nutrition combined with triple viable capsule of bacillus on inflammatory factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function in treatment of severe acute pancreatitis.Methods:118 cases of severe acute pancreatitis were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (59 cases) patients were treated with early enteral nutrition therapy, while the observation group (59 cases) was treated with early enteral nutrition combined with triple viable capsule of bacillus. The clinical efficacy of the two groups and the changes of the levels of inflammatory factors and the function of intestinal mucosal barrier were compared.Results:The time of abdominal pain disappearance, the abdominal distension disappeared, and the recovery time of the exhaust function of the observation group were (2.30±0.30) d, (3.39±0.51) d and (2.68±0.78) d, were significantly decreased compared with the control group (P<0.05). IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α and CRP of observation group were (33.19±355) g/L, (30.28±3.71) g/L, (36.33±3.53) g/L and (12.19±1.18) mg/L, were significantly lower compared with those before treatment (P<0.05) and was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, D-lactate, DAO, endotoxin and exami of observation group were (544±0.54) mg/L, Dao (4.11±0.34) U/L, (0.65±0.18) EU/L, (0.15±0.07), were decreased significantly compared with those before treatment (P<0.05) and was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Eearly enteral nutrition combined with triple viable capsule of bacillus on inflammatory factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function in treatment of SAP has significant effect, can rapidly improve the symptoms of patients, reduce inflammation, promote the recovery of intestinal mucosal barrier function, it is worth clinical reference and popularization and application.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To observe the effect of atorvastatin combined with ezetimibe on the levels of urine protein, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods:A total of 90 ACS patients who were admitted in our hospital were included in the study and randomized into A, B, and C groups with 30 cases in each group. The patients in A group were given atorvastatin (20 mg/d, a maintenance dose), the patients in B group were given atorvastatin (40 mg/d, a load dose), while the patients in C group were given atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe (10 mg/d). The changes of 24 h UMA, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP after two-week treatment in the three groups were observed, and the adverse reactions in the three groups were observed.Results:The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in B and C groups were significantly superior to those in A group (P<0.05). The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in C group were significantly superior to those in A and B groups (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in B and C groups were significantly reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in group A were not statistically different from those before treatment (P>0.05). No obviously adverse reactions occurred in the three groups.Conclusions:Atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe can significantly adjust the levels of UMA, PCT, and serum lipid in ACS patients, reduce the concentrations of inflammatory factors, and play an active role in the treatment of ACS.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the miRNA-21 content in cervical cancer tissue and analyze its downstream target molecules.Methods:Patients with different FIGO stages of cervical cancer and healthy subjects were selected, cervical cancer tissue and normal cervical tissue were collected, and contents of miRNA-21 and apoptotic genes were detected; cervical cancer SiHa cells were cultured, miRNA-21 mimics and inhibitors were transfected, and then apoptotic gene contents were detected.Results:miRNA-21 contents in different stages of cervical cancer tissue were all higher than those in normal cervical tissue, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were lower than those in normal tissue, and mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were negatively correlated with miRNA-21 contents; after miRNA-21 mimics were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly decreased, and after miRNA-21 inhibitors were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly increased.Conclusion:miRNA-21 contents in cervical cancer tissue significantly increase; downstream target genes of this miRNA may be apoptotic genes p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To study the expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma and the effect of CD13 expression vector transfection on biological behavior of cancer cells.Methods:Renal carcinoma tissue and normal kidney tissue were collected and APN (CD13) contents in tissue were detected; renal carcinoma cell lines kevt-3 were cultured, 0 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL, 40 μg/mL and 80 μg/mL of CD13 expression vector were transfected, and then migration ability, ATP generation capacity, and mRNA contents of migration and angiogenesis genes in cells were detected.Results:mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were higher than those in normal kidney tissue; the higher the clinical stage and pathological grade were, the higher the mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were; mRNA levels of APN in renal carcinoma tissue with lymph node metastasis were higher than those without lymph node metastasis;CD13 expression vector transfection could dose-dependently increase kevt-3 cell migration rate, ATP generation amount as well as mRNA contents of VEGF, HIF-1α, MMP9 and MMP10.Conclusion: Expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma tissue abnormally increases; overexpression of CD13 can promote renal carcinoma cell migration and increase ATP generation as well as VEGF, HIF-1, MMP9 and MMP10 expression.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the correlation of expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues and their clinical significance.Methods:A total of 86 colorectal cancer tissues specimens were included in the study. The immunohistochemical S-P method was used to detect the expressions of P-gp and CerbB-2, and their correlations were analyzed.Results:The positive rates of the expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 were 36% (31/86) and 28% (24/86), respectively. The positive expression rate of CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues at a clinical stage of III was significantly higher than that at stage I and II. The positive expression rates of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues with axillary lymph node metastasis were significantly higher than those in the tissues without axillary lymph node metastasis. In the P-gp positive expression group, the positive rate of CerbB-2 was 75.5% (37/49), while the negative rate of CerbB-2 was 24.48% (12/49), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). P-gp had a certain positive correlation with the positive expression rate of CerbB-2. Conclusions:P-gp and CerbB-2 play a certain role in the occurrence of multidrug resistance of colorectal cancer, and their expressions are correlated; therefore, the combination detection can provide an evidence for the chemotherapy choice of colorectal cancer.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期

Objective:To explore the effect of caffeine citrate on the blood gas indexes in newborns with apnea.Methods: A total of 108 primary premature infants diagnosed with apnea were included in the study and randomized into the caffeine citrate treatment group and the aminophylline control group with 54 cases in each group. The apnea episode duration 72 h after medication, and the blood gas before medication and 24, 48, 72 h after medication between the two groups were compared.Results: The apnea episode duration 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. PaO2 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while PaCO2 was significantly reduced when compared with the control group.Conclusions:Caffeine citrate has achieved a significantly clinical effect in the treatment of newborn apnea, as a new therapeutic drug, is worthy of being widely recommended in the clinic.

作者： 刊期： 2015年第11期