学术投稿

关键词:Labor analgesia, Subarachnoid analgesia, epidural analgesia, Pain mediators
摘要:Objective:To study the effect of ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia on maternal serum markers and TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion.Methods:40 cases of puerperas intending to receive vaginal delivery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. Combined group received fentanyl subarachnoid injection combined with ropivacaine epidural injection and control group received fentanyl combined with ropivacaine epidural injection. Then levels of serum pain mediators and inflammation related factors as well as TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion of both groups were detected. Results:In delivery process, contents of serum pain mediatorsβ-EP, NO, SP, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, CCL2 and CCR2 of combined group were significantly lower than those of control group, and IL-10 and TGb-βcontents were significantly higher than those of control group; In and after labor, serum TXB2 content and TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α proportion of combined group were lower than those of control group, while 6-keto-PGF1α content was higher than that of control group.Conclusion:Ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia can achieve more precise analgesia effect, reduce contents of pain mediators, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and regulate TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1ααbalance.
海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志相关文献
  • Objective:To observe and study the influence degree of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion.Methods:Seventy patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion who were intervened with hysteroscope examination in our hospital from January 2013 to April 2015 were selected as the study object, and they were divided into Group A (normal uterine cavity group, 35 cases) and Group B (intrauterine lesions group, 35 cases) according to the final examination results. Then the blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of two groups before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were detected, and the detection results of two groups at different times were compared.Results:The blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of Group B before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were all higher than those of Group A. And the blood expression levels of two groups at 5 min during the examination were all higher than those before the examination and at 5 min after the examination. The differences were all significant.Conclusions:The influence of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion is obvious, and it should be paid more attention to the control of stress degree of patients with intrauterine lesions during operation.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma and the effect of CD13 expression vector transfection on biological behavior of cancer cells.Methods:Renal carcinoma tissue and normal kidney tissue were collected and APN (CD13) contents in tissue were detected; renal carcinoma cell lines kevt-3 were cultured, 0 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL, 40 μg/mL and 80 μg/mL of CD13 expression vector were transfected, and then migration ability, ATP generation capacity, and mRNA contents of migration and angiogenesis genes in cells were detected.Results:mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were higher than those in normal kidney tissue; the higher the clinical stage and pathological grade were, the higher the mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were; mRNA levels of APN in renal carcinoma tissue with lymph node metastasis were higher than those without lymph node metastasis;CD13 expression vector transfection could dose-dependently increase kevt-3 cell migration rate, ATP generation amount as well as mRNA contents of VEGF, HIF-1α, MMP9 and MMP10.Conclusion: Expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma tissue abnormally increases; overexpression of CD13 can promote renal carcinoma cell migration and increase ATP generation as well as VEGF, HIF-1, MMP9 and MMP10 expression.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore molecular mechanism and biological function of miR-155 and its target genes on endometriosis.Methods: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient and healthy control were assayed by RT-PCR. After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, the viability of cell was detected by MTT assay. Transwell migration and invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion. The expression of cell apoptotic protein Bax and Bcl-2, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP 2) and MMP 9 were assayed by western blot.Results: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient was more than that in the health control (P<0.01). After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, miR-155 over-expression could increase cell viability, and promoted cell migration and invasion, which was related to down-regulation of Bax along with up-regulation of Bcl-2, MMP 2 and MMP 9.Conclusion:These results suggested miR-155 lower expression inhibit endometrial cell proliferation and migration of the Ems.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the vitamin D3 levels in primary Sjogren's syndrome patients and its correlation with severity and immune function.Methods:Active pSS patients, stable pSS patients and healthy volunteers were chosen for study. Peripheral blood was collected, mononuclear cells were isolated and percentages of CD27high plasma cells and CD27+ memory B cells were detected; serum was collected and contents of 1,25(OH)2D3, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10 and IL-17 were detected.Results:(1) 1,25(OH)2D3 contents in serum as well as CD27high plasma cell and CD27+ memory B cell contents in peripheral blood of pSS group were lower than those of control group; serum TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents were higher than those of control group and IL-10 contents were lower than those of control group; (2) 1,25(OH)2D3 contents in serum as well as CD27high plasma cell and CD27+ memory B cell contents in peripheral blood of active pSS patients were lower than those of stable pSS patients; serum TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents were higher than those of stable pSS patients and IL-10 contents were lower than those of stable pSS patients; (3) 1,25(OH)2D3 level was positively correlated with contents of CD27highplasma cells, CD27+ memory B cells and IL-10, and negatively correlated with TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents.Conclusion:Abnormal reduction of Vitamin D3 levels is involved in the pathogenesis of primary Sjogren's syndrome and closely related to the severity and immune function of the disease.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To evaluate the influence of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for the microRNA and tumor-related indicators of patients with advanced breast cancer.Methods: 120 cases of patients with advanced breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups, NC group and CC group, each group had 60 cases, and 60 cases of patients with benign breast disease and healthy volunteers in the same period were included as BC group and HC group. Then the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-200c, miR-205 and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF of all subjects were detected and compared.Results:The plasma levels of miR-31 and miR-205 of NC group and CC group before treatment were lower than BC group and HC group, while the miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were higher than BC group and HC group. The efficacy of treatment of advanced breast cancer patients was positively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression, and negatively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF. After 15, 45 days of chemotherapy, the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression of NC group were significantly higher than CC group, and miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were significantly lower than CC group. Conclusion:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can effectively increase the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205, and down the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF, will beneficial to improve the advanced breast cancer.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the influence of inflammation factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function on severe acute pancreatitis patients treated with bifidobacterium triple viable capsules.Methods:88 cases severe acute pancreatitis patients were divided into observation group and control group according to admission order, 44 cases in each group, all patients were given conventional treatment, on this base, patients in observation group were treated by oral bifidobacterium triple viable capsules, they were treated for one week, detected the serum inflammatory factors: the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) and intestinal mucosal barrier function index: endotoxin, diamine oxidase (DAO), D-lactic acid, urinary lactulose/mannitol (L/M) in the two groups before and after treatment.Results:The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and after treatment the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, all the difference was statistically significant; The levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid, L/M in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and the levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid,L/M after treatment in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion: Based on conventional treatment combined bifidobacterium triple viable capsules can significantly reduce inflammation in patients with severe acute pancreatitis, it can protect the intestinal mucosal barrier function, and has important clinical significance.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of ganglioside for hypoxia injury in newborn.Methods:A total of 200 cases of newborn patients in our hospital were analyzed. All the patients were divided into 4 groups, control and ganglioside groups with low, medium and high dose. The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were counted in each group and the serum inflammatory factors and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)/Smad parameters were detected.Results:The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were increased after ganglioside treatment and the serum interleukin (IL) 2/10, hypoxia inducible factorαand Smad1, Smad3 as well as TGFβ was decreased dramatically when compared with control group.Conclusions:Ganglioside exerts an effective effect on cerebral hypoxia in newborn mainly by inhibiting the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective: To explore the effect of different anesthesia and analgesia methods on the T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone in patients with breast cancer surgery.Methods: 86 cases of breast cancer were divided into two groups by random digits table, control group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia, and the observation group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia and postoperative underwent analgesia. The T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone were detected before and after operation and compared. Results:CD3+, CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ of the two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly lower than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. IL-6, CRP and TNF-α levels of the two groups at T1, T2 or T3 were significantly higher than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. Each index of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant. The cortisol levels of two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly increased compared with T0, and the increase in the observation group was less than that of the control group, the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. The cortisol levels of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant.Conclusion:Epidural analgesia after the intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia for breast cancer cure patients has lighter immunosuppression and stress reaction, has less influence on inflammatory factors, is an ideal anesthesia and analgesia.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the effect of acitretin in combined with NB-UVB on T lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood in patients with psoriasis vulgaris.Methods:A total of 90 patients with psoriasis vulgaris who were admitted in our department from May, 2013 to May, 2015 were included in the study and randomized into the observation group and the control group. The patients in the control group were given acitretin after dinner, 10 mg/time, twice each day, for 6 weeks. The patients in the observation group were given acitretin in combined with UVB, each irradiation for 30 min, three times every week, for 6 weeks. The changes of CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ in the peripheral blood, PASI score, and the clinical efficacy before and after treatment in the two groups were observed.Results:The elevation degree of CD3+ and CD4+ after treatment in the observation group was significantly obvious that in the control group, while the declining degree of CD8+ was also significantly obvious that in the control group. The decreased degree of PASI score after treatment in the observation group was significantly superior to that in the control group. The total effective rate in the observation group (93.33%) was significantly superior to that in the control group (80.00%).Conclusions:Acitretin in combined with UVB in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris can play its role by altering the imbalance state of T lymphocyte immune function. The combined treatment can enhance the therapeutic effect, therefore, it deserves to be widely recommended in the clinic.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the protective effect of diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy.Methods: C57 mice were selected as research subjects, leukemia tumor-bearing mouse model was built, both chemotherapy group and treatment group received cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, and treatment group received diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule treatment. Then liver enzyme contents in serum as well as percentage of apoptosis cells and oxidative stress product contents in liver tissue were detected.Results:Serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of chemotherapy group were higher than those of control group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were higher than those of control group; serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of treatment group were lower than those of chemotherapy group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were lower than those of chemotherapy group.Conclusion:diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule has protective effect on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy; mechanism of the protective effect may be reducing the oxidative stress and inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the correlation of expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues and their clinical significance.Methods:A total of 86 colorectal cancer tissues specimens were included in the study. The immunohistochemical S-P method was used to detect the expressions of P-gp and CerbB-2, and their correlations were analyzed.Results:The positive rates of the expressions of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 were 36% (31/86) and 28% (24/86), respectively. The positive expression rate of CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues at a clinical stage of III was significantly higher than that at stage I and II. The positive expression rates of MDR1/P-gp and CerbB-2 in the colorectal cancer tissues with axillary lymph node metastasis were significantly higher than those in the tissues without axillary lymph node metastasis. In the P-gp positive expression group, the positive rate of CerbB-2 was 75.5% (37/49), while the negative rate of CerbB-2 was 24.48% (12/49), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). P-gp had a certain positive correlation with the positive expression rate of CerbB-2. Conclusions:P-gp and CerbB-2 play a certain role in the occurrence of multidrug resistance of colorectal cancer, and their expressions are correlated; therefore, the combination detection can provide an evidence for the chemotherapy choice of colorectal cancer.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the hemodynamic condition of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients and its relationship with endothelial function and invasive function. Methods:Preeclampsia puerperas were enrolled in observation group of the research, including 20 cases each with mild preeclampsia, moderate preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia; healthy puerperas were enrolled in control group. Then color Doppler ultrasound was used to detect hemodynamic parameters of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect endothelial function indexes in serum, and PCR was used to detect invasive function parameters in placenta.Results: S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery in mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were all higher than those of control group; the more severe the preeclampsia condition was, the higher the S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery were; mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D and MMP-9 in placenta of mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were lower than those of control group, and mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were higher than those of control group; the more severe the disease degree was, the lower the mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D, and MMP-9 were, the higher the mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were.Conclusion:Resistance of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients increases, and it is closely related to endothelial dysfunction and invasive function loss.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of adoptive immunotherapy of dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK) combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma.Methods:42 patients with the middle and advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups: 20 cases in the combination group were given the adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells and gamma knife radiotherapy; 22 cases in the control group were only given the gamma knife radiotherapy. The short-term effect, quality of life, overall survival and toxic and side effects were compared between two groups after the operation.Results: 3 months after the treatment, the short-term effect of combination group and control group was 70% and 54.5% respectively (P<0.05). Patients in the combination group performed better in the overall survival, change of T-cell subsets, PS score, decrease rate of AFP and degree of liver function than the control group, while the adiodermatitis at II and over and bone marrow suppression were also better than the control group. Conclusion:The adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma can prolong the overall survival, improve the quality of life, reduce the toxic and side effect and effectively promote the short-term clinical effect for patients.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of the combined detection ofβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the primary hepatic cancer (PHC).Methods:A total of 70 HPC patients, 30 hepatic cirrhosis patients, and 30 healthy individuals were included in the study. A volume of 3 mL morning fasting blood from the patients in the three groups was taken. The radioimmunoassay was used to detect the contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA.Results: The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC group were significantly higher than those in the hepatic cirrhosis group and the control group (P<0.05). The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, and CEA in the hepatic cirrhosis group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The comparison of serum SF content between the hepatic cirrhosis group and the control group was not statistically significant. The detection positive rates of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC patients were 81.42%, 65.71%, 51.43%, and 12.86%, respectively. The positive rate by the combined detection of four tumor markers could reach 97.14%, and was significantly higher than that by a unique detection. The comparison of serumβ2-MG and AFP in the PHC patients was not comparable.Conclusions:The contents of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA in the PHC patients are significantly higher than those in the hepatic cirrhosis patients and the healthy individuals. The combined detection of serumβ2-MG, AFP, SF, and CEA can contribute for the screening of PHC, and reduce the missed diagnosis rate of PHC. Serumβ2-MG is an independent tumor marker with no relation to AFP, SF, and CEA.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the miRNA-21 content in cervical cancer tissue and analyze its downstream target molecules.Methods:Patients with different FIGO stages of cervical cancer and healthy subjects were selected, cervical cancer tissue and normal cervical tissue were collected, and contents of miRNA-21 and apoptotic genes were detected; cervical cancer SiHa cells were cultured, miRNA-21 mimics and inhibitors were transfected, and then apoptotic gene contents were detected.Results:miRNA-21 contents in different stages of cervical cancer tissue were all higher than those in normal cervical tissue, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were lower than those in normal tissue, and mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were negatively correlated with miRNA-21 contents; after miRNA-21 mimics were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly decreased, and after miRNA-21 inhibitors were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly increased.Conclusion:miRNA-21 contents in cervical cancer tissue significantly increase; downstream target genes of this miRNA may be apoptotic genes p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To observe the effect of atorvastatin combined with ezetimibe on the levels of urine protein, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods:A total of 90 ACS patients who were admitted in our hospital were included in the study and randomized into A, B, and C groups with 30 cases in each group. The patients in A group were given atorvastatin (20 mg/d, a maintenance dose), the patients in B group were given atorvastatin (40 mg/d, a load dose), while the patients in C group were given atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe (10 mg/d). The changes of 24 h UMA, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP after two-week treatment in the three groups were observed, and the adverse reactions in the three groups were observed.Results:The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in B and C groups were significantly superior to those in A group (P<0.05). The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in C group were significantly superior to those in A and B groups (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in B and C groups were significantly reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in group A were not statistically different from those before treatment (P>0.05). No obviously adverse reactions occurred in the three groups.Conclusions:Atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe can significantly adjust the levels of UMA, PCT, and serum lipid in ACS patients, reduce the concentrations of inflammatory factors, and play an active role in the treatment of ACS.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To investigate and study the influenced state of total laparoscopic hysterectomy for the blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state of patients.Methods:A total of 58 patients who were treated with total hysterectomy in our hospital from June 2013 to February 2015 were the study subjects, the 29 cases in the control group were treated with routine open hysterectomy operation according to the operation types, the 29 cases in the observation group were treated with laparoscopic hysterectomy operation, then the preoperative and postoperative blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state indexes of two groups were compared.Results:The blood viscosity indexes of the observation group at different postoperative time were all lower than the indexes of the control group, the erythrocyte immune state indexes were all better than those of the control group, and the detection results of two groups at the third day after the operation were all obviously worse than those at other times, their differences were statistically significant.Conclusions:The bad influence of total laparoscopic hysterectomy for the blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state of patients are relatively smaller, and those postoperative indexes in recovery of patients are faster.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the role of miR-29b in Docetaxel caused dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.Methods: After treated by Docetaxel, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. miR-29b levels was detected by qRT-PCR and its targets were detected by Western blot after SGC7901 cell was treated by Docetaxel. When transfected by miR-29b mimic, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay. Similarly, when treated by Docetaxel and anti-miR-29b simultaneously, the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell were also studied by Transwell and Wound Healing Assay.Results:Docetaxel could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; miR-29b was upregulated by Docetaxel in SGC7901 cell; miR-29b could inhibit the invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell; When miR-29b could not be upregulated by Docetaxel, the effects of Docetaxel on invasion and migration of SGC7901 cell would be dampened.Conclusion:Docetaxel upregulated miR-29b contributes to dampened metastasis of gastric cancer cells.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the killing effect of different doses of preoperative iodine 131 therapy on thyroid cancer cells and its effect on salivary gland function.Methods:Patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer in our hospital from May 2013 to June 2014 were enrolled for study, given preoperative iodine 131 therapy and randomly divided into control group, low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group. Then cell apoptotic rate, cell cycle, cancer promoting gene and cancer suppressor gene expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue as well as salivary gland function were detected.Results: (1) cancer cell killing effect: compared with control group, cell apoptotic rates and number of cells in G0/G1 phase of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group increased, number of cells in S and G2/M phase decreased, BRAF, Livin, MCM7 and CDK2 expression decreased, CCNG2 and PTEN expression increased; cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group were better than that of low dose group, and cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group had no differences; (2) salivary gland function: compared with control group, UI and SR in bilateral parotid and bilateral submandibular glands of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group decreased; salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group were weaker than that of high dose group, and salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group had no differences.Conclusion:Middle dose of iodine 131 can take the killing effect on cancer cells and the protective effect on salivary glands into account; it’s an ideal dosage for preoperative iodine 131 internal radiation therapy of thyroid cancer patients.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志

海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志

主管:海南医学院

主办:海南医学院杂志社