学术投稿

关键词:thyroid cancer, Iodine 131 internal radiation therapy, Apoptosis, proliferation, Salivary gland function
摘要:Objective:To study the killing effect of different doses of preoperative iodine 131 therapy on thyroid cancer cells and its effect on salivary gland function.Methods:Patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer in our hospital from May 2013 to June 2014 were enrolled for study, given preoperative iodine 131 therapy and randomly divided into control group, low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group. Then cell apoptotic rate, cell cycle, cancer promoting gene and cancer suppressor gene expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue as well as salivary gland function were detected.Results: (1) cancer cell killing effect: compared with control group, cell apoptotic rates and number of cells in G0/G1 phase of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group increased, number of cells in S and G2/M phase decreased, BRAF, Livin, MCM7 and CDK2 expression decreased, CCNG2 and PTEN expression increased; cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group were better than that of low dose group, and cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group had no differences; (2) salivary gland function: compared with control group, UI and SR in bilateral parotid and bilateral submandibular glands of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group decreased; salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group were weaker than that of high dose group, and salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group had no differences.Conclusion:Middle dose of iodine 131 can take the killing effect on cancer cells and the protective effect on salivary glands into account; it’s an ideal dosage for preoperative iodine 131 internal radiation therapy of thyroid cancer patients.
海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志相关文献
  • Objective:To investigate protective effects ofMallotus furetianus(M. furetianus)on functions of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in atherosclerotic rats.Methods:Atherosclerosis was established by intraperitoneal injection of vitamin D3 combined with high fat diet for 9 weeks. Extracts ofM. furetianus were given to prevent damage of EPCs in dose of 0.081 g/kg and 0.026 g/kg. Rats were sacrificed, and then mononuclear cells were isolated from bone marrow to culture EPCs and test the functions of EPCs.Results:M. furetianus can improve the capacities of EPCs on proliferation, migration, adhesion, and tubule formation in doses of 0.081 g/kg; improve adhesion, and tubule formation in dose of 0.026 g/kg in atherosclerotic rats. Conclusion:M. furetianus can protect functions of EPCs in atherosclerotic rats.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the value of arterial blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination in the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia.Methods: A total of 100 neonates with asphyxia who were admitted in our department from March, 2013 to March, 2014 were included in the study and divided into the mild asphyxia group and the severe asphyxia group according to Apgar scoring. Moreover, 50 normal neonates were served as the control group and used for comparative analysis. AVL blood-gas analyzer was used to detect the levels of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, BE, PaCO2, K+, Na+, Cl-, and Ca2+.Results:The concentrations of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, and BE in the severe asphyxia group were significantly lower than those in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while PaCO2 level was significantly higher than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group. The comparison of the various indicators between the control group and the mild asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The comparison of serum K+, Na+,and Cl- levels among the control group, the mild asphyxia group, and the severe asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The serum Ca2+ level in the severe asphyxia group was significantly lower than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while the comparison between the mild asphyxia group and the control group was also statistically significant.Conclusions:Blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination to the arterial blood in neonates can compensate for the insufficiency of Apgar scoring and provide an objective evidence for the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the estimation of severity degree. Clinical combination with Apgar scoring is of great significance in enhancing the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the accuracy of severity evaluation.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the miRNA-21 content in cervical cancer tissue and analyze its downstream target molecules.Methods:Patients with different FIGO stages of cervical cancer and healthy subjects were selected, cervical cancer tissue and normal cervical tissue were collected, and contents of miRNA-21 and apoptotic genes were detected; cervical cancer SiHa cells were cultured, miRNA-21 mimics and inhibitors were transfected, and then apoptotic gene contents were detected.Results:miRNA-21 contents in different stages of cervical cancer tissue were all higher than those in normal cervical tissue, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were lower than those in normal tissue, and mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 were negatively correlated with miRNA-21 contents; after miRNA-21 mimics were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly decreased, and after miRNA-21 inhibitors were transfected, mRNA contents of p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19 significantly increased.Conclusion:miRNA-21 contents in cervical cancer tissue significantly increase; downstream target genes of this miRNA may be apoptotic genes p16ink4a, ASPP1, Fas and GRIM-19.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of ganglioside for hypoxia injury in newborn.Methods:A total of 200 cases of newborn patients in our hospital were analyzed. All the patients were divided into 4 groups, control and ganglioside groups with low, medium and high dose. The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were counted in each group and the serum inflammatory factors and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)/Smad parameters were detected.Results:The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were increased after ganglioside treatment and the serum interleukin (IL) 2/10, hypoxia inducible factorαand Smad1, Smad3 as well as TGFβ was decreased dramatically when compared with control group.Conclusions:Ganglioside exerts an effective effect on cerebral hypoxia in newborn mainly by inhibiting the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the effect of ketamine combined with fluoxetine on behavior indexes and related gene expression in depression rat model.Methods:SD rats were used as experimental animals and randomly divided into control group (C group), model group (M group), ketamine group (K group), fluoxetine group (F group) and ketamine combined with fluoxetine group (KF group); chronic unpredictable stress depression models were built and different medications were given. Then behavior indicators were detected by tail suspension test and open field test; contents of monoamine neurotransmitters were determined by HPLC-electrochemical detection assay; mRNA contents of monoamine neurotransmitter-metabolizing enzymes, BDNF and its receptor were detected by PCR method.Results: (1)behavior indexes: compared with M group, behavior indexes of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; tail suspension immobility time and central grid staying time of KF group were shorter than those of K group and F group; squares crossed number, standing up number and decoration number were more than those of K group and F group; (2) molecular indexes: compared with M group, molecular markers of K group, F group and KF group were all improved; NE, 5-HT, TH, TPH, BDNF and TrkB contents in hippocampal and prefrontal cortex tissue of KF group were higher than those of K group and F group.Conclusion:Ketamine combined with fluoxetine therapy can more effectively reduce depression-related behavior; its mechanism may be related to the regulation of monoamine neurotransmitter metabolism and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in hippocampus and prefrontal cortex.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the protective effect of diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy.Methods: C57 mice were selected as research subjects, leukemia tumor-bearing mouse model was built, both chemotherapy group and treatment group received cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, and treatment group received diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule treatment. Then liver enzyme contents in serum as well as percentage of apoptosis cells and oxidative stress product contents in liver tissue were detected.Results:Serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of chemotherapy group were higher than those of control group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were higher than those of control group; serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of treatment group were lower than those of chemotherapy group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were lower than those of chemotherapy group.Conclusion:diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule has protective effect on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy; mechanism of the protective effect may be reducing the oxidative stress and inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the effect of caffeine citrate on the blood gas indexes in newborns with apnea.Methods: A total of 108 primary premature infants diagnosed with apnea were included in the study and randomized into the caffeine citrate treatment group and the aminophylline control group with 54 cases in each group. The apnea episode duration 72 h after medication, and the blood gas before medication and 24, 48, 72 h after medication between the two groups were compared.Results: The apnea episode duration 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. PaO2 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while PaCO2 was significantly reduced when compared with the control group.Conclusions:Caffeine citrate has achieved a significantly clinical effect in the treatment of newborn apnea, as a new therapeutic drug, is worthy of being widely recommended in the clinic.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the expression change of serum and colon lavage fluid related indicators after probiotics combined with zinc preparations treatment of persistent diarrhea in children.Methods:80 cases of children with diarrhea treated in our hospital were selected. According to clinical symptoms, routine blood and stool test, they were all diagnosed with persistent diarrhea and randomly divided into control group and experimental group, 40 cases in each group. Control group received basic treatment and zinc preparations (zinc gluconate tablets) therapy; experimental group, based on treatment of control group, received probiotics (Siliankang) combined with zinc preparations treatment. Fasting serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups were collected before and after treatment to detect IL-6, IL-8, NO, MDA and SOD expression levels, and differences between two groups were compared.Results:After treatment, IL-6 and IL-8 expression levels in serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups decreased significantly than those before treatment, and those of experimental group decreased more significantly; after treatment, NO, MDA and SOD expression levels in serum and colon lavage fluid of both groups were significantly improved than those before treatment, and those of experimental group were closer to the normal levels than those of control group.Conclusions:Probiotics combined with zinc preparations treatment of persistent diarrhea in children has obvious curative effect; it effectively reduces expression levels of inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress factors in serum and colon lavage fluid, and is worth popularization in future clinical treatment.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the modulation effect of Blu-ray irradiation combined with comprehensive treatment on serum indicators of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia caused by hemolytic disease of newborn. Methods:Eighty cases of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia caused by hemolytic disease of newborn were randomly divided into two groups, intervention group received Blu-ray irradiation combined with comprehensive medication and control group received comprehensive medication. Before and after treatment, contents of serum TBIL, MDA, nerve function related molecules as well as liver and kidney function related molecules were detected.Results:After treatment, serum TBIL, MDA, MBP, S-100β, NSE, Cr, BUN, CysC,β2-MG, αα-GST and GLDH levels of both groups were lower than those before treatment; serum TBIL, MDA, MBP, S-100β, NSE, Cr, BUN, CysC,β2-MG,α-GST and GLDH levels of intervention group were lower than those of control group.Conclusion:Blu-ray irradiation combined with comprehensive treatment can more effectively reduce bilirubin level, protect nerve function and reduce oxidative stress damage to liver and kidney function; it has positive value in treatment of neonates with hyperbilirubinemia caused by hemolytic disease of newborn.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the impact of serum free amino acid and cytokines in patients with tuberculosis treated by Moxifloxacin.Methods:Chose 130 cases pulmonary tuberculosis patients,they were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, 65 cases in each group, all patients were given tuberculosis standard treatment, and on this basis, patients in control group were given levofloxacin tablets, patients in observation group were given moxifloxacin hydrochloride oral, they were treated for 6 months, compared the serum free amino acid and cytokine interleukin-18 (IL-18), tumor necrosis factor alpha-gamma (TNF-α), interferon (IFN-γ), interleukin-10 (IL-10) between two groups before and after treatment. The serum isoleucine, phenylalanine, threonine, leucine, valine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid and arginine in two groups after were increased significantly than before treatment, the difference was statistically significant, acquired aspartic acid, glutamic acid in observation group after treatment were significantly higher than the control group after treatment, the difference was statistically significant; The serum IL-18, IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-10 in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the serum IL-18, IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-10 in observation group after treatment were significantly lower than the control group after treatment, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion:Compared with levofloxacin, moxifloxacin treatment tuberculosis can improve the patients' serum free amino acid levels, adjust the Th1/Th2 balance.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of adoptive immunotherapy of dendritic cell and cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK) combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma.Methods:42 patients with the middle and advanced primary hepatic carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups: 20 cases in the combination group were given the adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells and gamma knife radiotherapy; 22 cases in the control group were only given the gamma knife radiotherapy. The short-term effect, quality of life, overall survival and toxic and side effects were compared between two groups after the operation.Results: 3 months after the treatment, the short-term effect of combination group and control group was 70% and 54.5% respectively (P<0.05). Patients in the combination group performed better in the overall survival, change of T-cell subsets, PS score, decrease rate of AFP and degree of liver function than the control group, while the adiodermatitis at II and over and bone marrow suppression were also better than the control group. Conclusion:The adoptive immunotherapy of DC-CIK cells combined with the gamma knife in the treatment of middle and advanced hepatic carcinoma can prolong the overall survival, improve the quality of life, reduce the toxic and side effect and effectively promote the short-term clinical effect for patients.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the killing effect of different doses of preoperative iodine 131 therapy on thyroid cancer cells and its effect on salivary gland function.Methods:Patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer in our hospital from May 2013 to June 2014 were enrolled for study, given preoperative iodine 131 therapy and randomly divided into control group, low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group. Then cell apoptotic rate, cell cycle, cancer promoting gene and cancer suppressor gene expression in thyroid carcinoma tissue as well as salivary gland function were detected.Results: (1) cancer cell killing effect: compared with control group, cell apoptotic rates and number of cells in G0/G1 phase of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group increased, number of cells in S and G2/M phase decreased, BRAF, Livin, MCM7 and CDK2 expression decreased, CCNG2 and PTEN expression increased; cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group were better than that of low dose group, and cell killing effect of middle dose group and high dose group had no differences; (2) salivary gland function: compared with control group, UI and SR in bilateral parotid and bilateral submandibular glands of low dose group, middle dose group and high dose group decreased; salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group were weaker than that of high dose group, and salivary gland damage effect of low dose group and middle dose group had no differences.Conclusion:Middle dose of iodine 131 can take the killing effect on cancer cells and the protective effect on salivary glands into account; it’s an ideal dosage for preoperative iodine 131 internal radiation therapy of thyroid cancer patients.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the influence of inflammation factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function on severe acute pancreatitis patients treated with bifidobacterium triple viable capsules.Methods:88 cases severe acute pancreatitis patients were divided into observation group and control group according to admission order, 44 cases in each group, all patients were given conventional treatment, on this base, patients in observation group were treated by oral bifidobacterium triple viable capsules, they were treated for one week, detected the serum inflammatory factors: the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) and intestinal mucosal barrier function index: endotoxin, diamine oxidase (DAO), D-lactic acid, urinary lactulose/mannitol (L/M) in the two groups before and after treatment.Results:The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and after treatment the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, all the difference was statistically significant; The levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid, L/M in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and the levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid,L/M after treatment in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion: Based on conventional treatment combined bifidobacterium triple viable capsules can significantly reduce inflammation in patients with severe acute pancreatitis, it can protect the intestinal mucosal barrier function, and has important clinical significance.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the vitamin D3 levels in primary Sjogren's syndrome patients and its correlation with severity and immune function.Methods:Active pSS patients, stable pSS patients and healthy volunteers were chosen for study. Peripheral blood was collected, mononuclear cells were isolated and percentages of CD27high plasma cells and CD27+ memory B cells were detected; serum was collected and contents of 1,25(OH)2D3, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10 and IL-17 were detected.Results:(1) 1,25(OH)2D3 contents in serum as well as CD27high plasma cell and CD27+ memory B cell contents in peripheral blood of pSS group were lower than those of control group; serum TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents were higher than those of control group and IL-10 contents were lower than those of control group; (2) 1,25(OH)2D3 contents in serum as well as CD27high plasma cell and CD27+ memory B cell contents in peripheral blood of active pSS patients were lower than those of stable pSS patients; serum TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents were higher than those of stable pSS patients and IL-10 contents were lower than those of stable pSS patients; (3) 1,25(OH)2D3 level was positively correlated with contents of CD27highplasma cells, CD27+ memory B cells and IL-10, and negatively correlated with TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17 contents.Conclusion:Abnormal reduction of Vitamin D3 levels is involved in the pathogenesis of primary Sjogren's syndrome and closely related to the severity and immune function of the disease.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective: To explore the effect of different anesthesia and analgesia methods on the T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone in patients with breast cancer surgery.Methods: 86 cases of breast cancer were divided into two groups by random digits table, control group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia, and the observation group of 43 cases with total intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia and postoperative underwent analgesia. The T lymphocyte subsets, cytokines and the levels of the stress hormone were detected before and after operation and compared. Results:CD3+, CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ of the two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly lower than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. IL-6, CRP and TNF-α levels of the two groups at T1, T2 or T3 were significantly higher than those at T0, and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group, and the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. Each index of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant. The cortisol levels of two groups at T1 or T2 were significantly increased compared with T0, and the increase in the observation group was less than that of the control group, the difference between the two groups has statistical significance. The cortisol levels of two groups at T4 were restored to T0, and the differences were no statistically significant.Conclusion:Epidural analgesia after the intravenous anesthesia combined with epidural anesthesia for breast cancer cure patients has lighter immunosuppression and stress reaction, has less influence on inflammatory factors, is an ideal anesthesia and analgesia.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the expression of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis (EMT) and their clinical significances.Methods:EMT patients who were pathologically diagnosed after laparoscopy from February, 2014 to February, 2015 were included in the study and served as the observation group. Moreover, patients with benign ovarian tumor and healthy women who came for physical examination at the same period were selected and served as the disease control group and normal control group, respectively for correlation analysis. The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid of subjects in the three groups were compared.Results:The levels of serum VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the disease control group and the normal control group (P<0.05), while the comparison between the disease control group and the normal control group was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in peritoneal fluid in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the disease control group (P<0.05). With the increasing of EMT staging, the levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid were correspondingly elevated. The levels of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 in serum and peritoneal fluid at stageⅢ-Ⅳ were significantly higher than those at stageⅠ-Ⅱ(P<0.05).Conclusions:VEGF, IL-6 and IL-8 are highly expressed in serum and peritoneal fluid of patients with EMT. With the progression of the disease, the expression of VEGF, IL-6 and IL-8 shows an increasing trend. Clinical detection of the changes of VEGF, IL-6, and IL-8 levels in serum and peritoneal fluid can monitor the progression of EMT condition.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of different neoadjuvant chemotherapy on the locally cervical cancer.Methods:A total of 85 patients with cervical cancer for the initial treatment who were admitted in our hospital from January, 2011 to January, 2013 were included in the study and divided into the observation group and the control group according to different chemotherapy regimens. The way of drug administration is by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). The patients in the observation group were given Taxol in combined with carboplatin for neoadjuvant chemotherapy, while the patients in the control group were given irinotecan in combined with carboplatin. The remission degree of clinical symptoms, chemotherapeutic effect, toxic and side effect, and operation evaluation 14 and 20 days after chemotherapy were evaluated.Results:The comparison of clinical symptom remission between the two groups was not statistically significant. The occurrence rate of myelosuppression in III-IV degree in the observation was significantly higher than that in the control group, but the occurrence rate of diarrhea was significantly lower than that in the control group. The comparisons of operation time and intraoperative amount of bleeding after chemotherapy between the two groups were not statistically significant. The comparisons of the occurrence rates of parametrial infiltration and lymphatic metastasis and the muscular layer invasion depth were not statistically significant.Conclusions:Arterial embolism neoadjuvant chemotherapy can obviously shorten the tumor volume in patients with local cervical cancer, relieve the clinical symptoms, and enhance the living qualities, but in the clinical application, appropriate chemotherapy regimen should be chosen according to the specific condition.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

  • Objective:To study the application value of SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy for advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:60 patients with advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into two groups, SIB-CR group received simultaneous integrated boost conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy, and conventional radiotherapy group received conventional radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Then cell apoptosis, protein contents of anti-apoptotic molecules and pro-apoptotic molecules in lung cancer tissue as well as lung cancer vitality indicators in serum were detected.Results:Compared with conventional radiotherapy group, apoptotic indexes in lung cancer tissue of SIB-CR group significantly increased; Fas and FasL contents were higher while Bcl-2 and Pim-1 contents were lower; serum Cyfra21-1, SCC and TSGF contents of SIB-CR group were lower than those of conventional radiotherapy group.Conclusion:SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy can induce lung cancer cell apoptosis and regulate the expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes; its killing effect on lung cancer cells is superior to that of conventional radiotherapy.

    作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期

海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志

海南医科大学学报(英文版)杂志

主管:海南医学院

主办:海南医学院杂志社