Objective:To investigate and study the influenced state of total laparoscopic hysterectomy for the blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state of patients.Methods:A total of 58 patients who were treated with total hysterectomy in our hospital from June 2013 to February 2015 were the study subjects, the 29 cases in the control group were treated with routine open hysterectomy operation according to the operation types, the 29 cases in the observation group were treated with laparoscopic hysterectomy operation, then the preoperative and postoperative blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state indexes of two groups were compared.Results:The blood viscosity indexes of the observation group at different postoperative time were all lower than the indexes of the control group, the erythrocyte immune state indexes were all better than those of the control group, and the detection results of two groups at the third day after the operation were all obviously worse than those at other times, their differences were statistically significant.Conclusions:The bad influence of total laparoscopic hysterectomy for the blood viscosity and erythrocyte immune state of patients are relatively smaller, and those postoperative indexes in recovery of patients are faster.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To observe the effect of atorvastatin combined with ezetimibe on the levels of urine protein, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods:A total of 90 ACS patients who were admitted in our hospital were included in the study and randomized into A, B, and C groups with 30 cases in each group. The patients in A group were given atorvastatin (20 mg/d, a maintenance dose), the patients in B group were given atorvastatin (40 mg/d, a load dose), while the patients in C group were given atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe (10 mg/d). The changes of 24 h UMA, PCT, serum lipid, and hs-CRP after two-week treatment in the three groups were observed, and the adverse reactions in the three groups were observed.Results:The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in B and C groups were significantly superior to those in A group (P<0.05). The improvements of urine protein, PCT, and serum hs-CRP concentration after treatment in C group were significantly superior to those in A and B groups (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in B and C groups were significantly reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). The levels of TC and LDL-C after treatment in group A were not statistically different from those before treatment (P>0.05). No obviously adverse reactions occurred in the three groups.Conclusions:Atorvastatin in a load dose combined with ezetimibe can significantly adjust the levels of UMA, PCT, and serum lipid in ACS patients, reduce the concentrations of inflammatory factors, and play an active role in the treatment of ACS.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the influence of inflammation factors and intestinal mucosal barrier function on severe acute pancreatitis patients treated with bifidobacterium triple viable capsules.Methods:88 cases severe acute pancreatitis patients were divided into observation group and control group according to admission order, 44 cases in each group, all patients were given conventional treatment, on this base, patients in observation group were treated by oral bifidobacterium triple viable capsules, they were treated for one week, detected the serum inflammatory factors: the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) and intestinal mucosal barrier function index: endotoxin, diamine oxidase (DAO), D-lactic acid, urinary lactulose/mannitol (L/M) in the two groups before and after treatment.Results:The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and after treatment the levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and CRP in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, all the difference was statistically significant; The levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid, L/M in two groups after treatment were significantly reduced than before treatment, and the levels of endotoxin, DA, D-lactic acid,L/M after treatment in observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion: Based on conventional treatment combined bifidobacterium triple viable capsules can significantly reduce inflammation in patients with severe acute pancreatitis, it can protect the intestinal mucosal barrier function, and has important clinical significance.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the correlation of HIFs/PPAR signaling pathway activation degree and lipid metabolism in liver tissue of alcoholic fatty liver rat model.Methods:Adult SD rats were selected and alcoholic fatty liver rat models were established by alcohol administration and high-fat diet feeding. Liver tissue was collected and contents of HIF-1α, PPARγ and lipid metabolism-related enzymes were detected; serum was collected and contents of lipid metabolism indexes and liver cell damage indexes were detected.Results:(1) one week, two weeks, three weeks and four weeks after models were established, HIF-1αα in livers of the model group showed an increasing trend and PPARγ showed a decreasing trend; HIF-1α content was higher than that of the control group and PPARγ content was lower than that of the control group; (2) contents of apoCII, apoCIII,α-GST and GLDH in serum as well as levels of FAT, FABP1, FAS, ACC and ACAT-2 in liver tissue of the model group all significantly increased, and were positively correlated with HIF-1α and negatively correlated with PPARγ.Conclusion:Transcription factor HIF-1α content abnormally increases and PPARγ content abnormally decreases in liver tissue of alcoholic fatty liver rat models; it results in abnormal lipid metabolism and liver cell damage through increasing the expression of lipid metabolism-related enzymes in the liver.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of different neoadjuvant chemotherapy on the locally cervical cancer.Methods:A total of 85 patients with cervical cancer for the initial treatment who were admitted in our hospital from January, 2011 to January, 2013 were included in the study and divided into the observation group and the control group according to different chemotherapy regimens. The way of drug administration is by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). The patients in the observation group were given Taxol in combined with carboplatin for neoadjuvant chemotherapy, while the patients in the control group were given irinotecan in combined with carboplatin. The remission degree of clinical symptoms, chemotherapeutic effect, toxic and side effect, and operation evaluation 14 and 20 days after chemotherapy were evaluated.Results:The comparison of clinical symptom remission between the two groups was not statistically significant. The occurrence rate of myelosuppression in III-IV degree in the observation was significantly higher than that in the control group, but the occurrence rate of diarrhea was significantly lower than that in the control group. The comparisons of operation time and intraoperative amount of bleeding after chemotherapy between the two groups were not statistically significant. The comparisons of the occurrence rates of parametrial infiltration and lymphatic metastasis and the muscular layer invasion depth were not statistically significant.Conclusions:Arterial embolism neoadjuvant chemotherapy can obviously shorten the tumor volume in patients with local cervical cancer, relieve the clinical symptoms, and enhance the living qualities, but in the clinical application, appropriate chemotherapy regimen should be chosen according to the specific condition.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To evaluate the influence of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for the microRNA and tumor-related indicators of patients with advanced breast cancer.Methods: 120 cases of patients with advanced breast cancer were randomly divided into two groups, NC group and CC group, each group had 60 cases, and 60 cases of patients with benign breast disease and healthy volunteers in the same period were included as BC group and HC group. Then the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-200c, miR-205 and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF of all subjects were detected and compared.Results:The plasma levels of miR-31 and miR-205 of NC group and CC group before treatment were lower than BC group and HC group, while the miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were higher than BC group and HC group. The efficacy of treatment of advanced breast cancer patients was positively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression, and negatively correlated to the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF. After 15, 45 days of chemotherapy, the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205 expression of NC group were significantly higher than CC group, and miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF were significantly lower than CC group. Conclusion:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can effectively increase the plasma levels of miR-31, miR-205, and down the plasma levels of miR-200c and sIL-2R, IL-6, VEGF, will beneficial to improve the advanced breast cancer.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the effect of rosuvastatin on serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods:140 cases with CHF were selected as the study case, using the single blind method and were randomly divided into two groups, including 70 cases in the control group were treated with routine department of internal medicine treatment, while 70 patients in the observation group were treated with rosuvastatin on the basis of conventional department. The serum inflammatory factors, oxidative stress and MPO, MMP-9 of changes were detected and compared.Results:After treatment, the observation group in patients with LVEDD (36.62±2.56) mm was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, LVEF (57.22±2.80)% and E/A ratio (1.38±0.04) were significantly increased compared with before treatment, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference. After treatment, the observation group in patients with IL-6 (5.44±0.74) ng/L, TNF alpha (3.44±0.43) ng/L and hs-CRP (18.82±2.10) mg/mL compared with those before treatment significantly reduced, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference (P<0.05). After treatment, the observation group in patients with MDA (4.78±0.60) μmol/mL, MPO (481.14±22.22) mg/L and MMP-9 (62.30±6.33) ng/mL was significantly reduced compared with before treatment, SOD (125.35±6.43) U/mL compared with increased significantly, and the each index compared with the control group had significant difference.Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with rosuvastatin on the effect of CHF is significant, and can significantly improve heart function, inhibit oxidative stress and anti-inflammation, and the clinical application value is higher.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma and the effect of CD13 expression vector transfection on biological behavior of cancer cells.Methods:Renal carcinoma tissue and normal kidney tissue were collected and APN (CD13) contents in tissue were detected; renal carcinoma cell lines kevt-3 were cultured, 0 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL, 20 μg/mL, 40 μg/mL and 80 μg/mL of CD13 expression vector were transfected, and then migration ability, ATP generation capacity, and mRNA contents of migration and angiogenesis genes in cells were detected.Results:mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were higher than those in normal kidney tissue; the higher the clinical stage and pathological grade were, the higher the mRNA contents of APN in renal carcinoma tissue were; mRNA levels of APN in renal carcinoma tissue with lymph node metastasis were higher than those without lymph node metastasis;CD13 expression vector transfection could dose-dependently increase kevt-3 cell migration rate, ATP generation amount as well as mRNA contents of VEGF, HIF-1α, MMP9 and MMP10.Conclusion: Expression of aminopeptidase N (CD13) in renal carcinoma tissue abnormally increases; overexpression of CD13 can promote renal carcinoma cell migration and increase ATP generation as well as VEGF, HIF-1, MMP9 and MMP10 expression.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the application value of SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy for advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:60 patients with advanced central type of non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into two groups, SIB-CR group received simultaneous integrated boost conformal radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy, and conventional radiotherapy group received conventional radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Then cell apoptosis, protein contents of anti-apoptotic molecules and pro-apoptotic molecules in lung cancer tissue as well as lung cancer vitality indicators in serum were detected.Results:Compared with conventional radiotherapy group, apoptotic indexes in lung cancer tissue of SIB-CR group significantly increased; Fas and FasL contents were higher while Bcl-2 and Pim-1 contents were lower; serum Cyfra21-1, SCC and TSGF contents of SIB-CR group were lower than those of conventional radiotherapy group.Conclusion:SIB-CR combined with conventional chemotherapy can induce lung cancer cell apoptosis and regulate the expression of pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic genes; its killing effect on lung cancer cells is superior to that of conventional radiotherapy.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the effect of ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia on maternal serum markers and TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion.Methods:40 cases of puerperas intending to receive vaginal delivery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. Combined group received fentanyl subarachnoid injection combined with ropivacaine epidural injection and control group received fentanyl combined with ropivacaine epidural injection. Then levels of serum pain mediators and inflammation related factors as well as TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1α proportion of both groups were detected. Results:In delivery process, contents of serum pain mediatorsβ-EP, NO, SP, PGE2, TNF-α, IL-6, CCL2 and CCR2 of combined group were significantly lower than those of control group, and IL-10 and TGb-βcontents were significantly higher than those of control group; In and after labor, serum TXB2 content and TXB2/6-keto-PGF1α proportion of combined group were lower than those of control group, while 6-keto-PGF1α content was higher than that of control group.Conclusion:Ropivacaine-fentanyl combined with spinal–epidural labor analgesia can achieve more precise analgesia effect, reduce contents of pain mediators, pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and regulate TXB2/6-Keto-PGF1ααbalance.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the effect of preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment on serum markers and related signaling pathways function in endometrial tissue of patients with endometriosis.Methods:Endometriosis patients in our hospital were chosen for study and randomly divided into the treatment group (n=35) and the control group (n=35). The treatment group received preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment; the control group received preoperative conventional treatment. Then serum markers and function of related signaling pathways in endometrial tissues were compared.Results:After drug treatment, serum SCF, SDC-1, HLA-G, VEGF and Ang-2 contents of treatment group showed a significantly decreasing trend; mRNA contents and protein contents of Wnt, Frizzled, Dsh,β-catenin, cyclinD1, integrinα6β1, ERK1, ERK2, MMP9 and MMP27 in ectopic endometrial tissue of the treatment group all showed a significantly decreasing trend.Conclusion:Preoperative compound rhizomacurcumaepowder treatment is helpful to control the condition of endometriosis and inhibit the activation of cell cycle related signaling pathways and invasion related signaling pathways in ectopic endometrial tissue.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of ganglioside for hypoxia injury in newborn.Methods:A total of 200 cases of newborn patients in our hospital were analyzed. All the patients were divided into 4 groups, control and ganglioside groups with low, medium and high dose. The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were counted in each group and the serum inflammatory factors and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)/Smad parameters were detected.Results:The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment scores were increased after ganglioside treatment and the serum interleukin (IL) 2/10, hypoxia inducible factorαand Smad1, Smad3 as well as TGFβ was decreased dramatically when compared with control group.Conclusions:Ganglioside exerts an effective effect on cerebral hypoxia in newborn mainly by inhibiting the TGFβ/Smad signaling pathway.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the value of arterial blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination in the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia.Methods: A total of 100 neonates with asphyxia who were admitted in our department from March, 2013 to March, 2014 were included in the study and divided into the mild asphyxia group and the severe asphyxia group according to Apgar scoring. Moreover, 50 normal neonates were served as the control group and used for comparative analysis. AVL blood-gas analyzer was used to detect the levels of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, BE, PaCO2, K+, Na+, Cl-, and Ca2+.Results:The concentrations of pH, PaO2, HCO3-, and BE in the severe asphyxia group were significantly lower than those in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while PaCO2 level was significantly higher than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group. The comparison of the various indicators between the control group and the mild asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The comparison of serum K+, Na+,and Cl- levels among the control group, the mild asphyxia group, and the severe asphyxia group was not statistically significant. The serum Ca2+ level in the severe asphyxia group was significantly lower than that in the mild asphyxia group and the control group, while the comparison between the mild asphyxia group and the control group was also statistically significant.Conclusions:Blood gas analysis and electrolyte determination to the arterial blood in neonates can compensate for the insufficiency of Apgar scoring and provide an objective evidence for the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the estimation of severity degree. Clinical combination with Apgar scoring is of great significance in enhancing the diagnosis of neonatal asphyxia and the accuracy of severity evaluation.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the effect of caffeine citrate on the blood gas indexes in newborns with apnea.Methods: A total of 108 primary premature infants diagnosed with apnea were included in the study and randomized into the caffeine citrate treatment group and the aminophylline control group with 54 cases in each group. The apnea episode duration 72 h after medication, and the blood gas before medication and 24, 48, 72 h after medication between the two groups were compared.Results: The apnea episode duration 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the control group. PaO2 24, 48, 72 h after medication in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while PaCO2 was significantly reduced when compared with the control group.Conclusions:Caffeine citrate has achieved a significantly clinical effect in the treatment of newborn apnea, as a new therapeutic drug, is worthy of being widely recommended in the clinic.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To observe and analyze the change situation of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection.Methods:75 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected as observation group, 75 healthy children with health examination at the same time were selected as control group, then the immune indexes and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of two groups were detected,and the detection results of observation group with boys and girls, mild, moderate and severe disease were compared.Results: The cellular immune and erythrocyte immune and oxidative stress state related serum indexes of observation group were all worse than those of control group,and the detection results of observation group with mild, moderate and severe disease had obvious differences too, allP<0.05, while the differences of boys and girls had no significant differences, allP>0.05.Conclusion:The change of immune indexes and oxidative stress state of children with recurrent respiratory tract infection are obvious,and the differences of children with mild, moderate and severe disease are obvious too,while the differences of boys and girls are not obvious.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To observe and study the influence degree of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion.Methods:Seventy patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion who were intervened with hysteroscope examination in our hospital from January 2013 to April 2015 were selected as the study object, and they were divided into Group A (normal uterine cavity group, 35 cases) and Group B (intrauterine lesions group, 35 cases) according to the final examination results. Then the blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of two groups before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were detected, and the detection results of two groups at different times were compared.Results:The blood expression levels of stress hormones and pain stress indexes of Group B before the examination, at 5 min during the examination and at 5 min after the examination were all higher than those of Group A. And the blood expression levels of two groups at 5 min during the examination were all higher than those before the examination and at 5 min after the examination. The differences were all significant.Conclusions:The influence of hysteroscope examination for the comprehensive stress state of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion is obvious, and it should be paid more attention to the control of stress degree of patients with intrauterine lesions during operation.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the protective effect of diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy.Methods: C57 mice were selected as research subjects, leukemia tumor-bearing mouse model was built, both chemotherapy group and treatment group received cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, and treatment group received diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule treatment. Then liver enzyme contents in serum as well as percentage of apoptosis cells and oxidative stress product contents in liver tissue were detected.Results:Serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of chemotherapy group were higher than those of control group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were higher than those of control group; serum ALT, AST,α-GST and GLDH contents of treatment group were lower than those of chemotherapy group, and percentage of apoptosis cells as well as MDA, AOPP and 8-OhdG contents in liver tissue were lower than those of chemotherapy group.Conclusion:diammonium glycyrrhizinate enteric-coated capsule has protective effect on hepatic injury of leukemia tumor-bearing mice after chemotherapy; mechanism of the protective effect may be reducing the oxidative stress and inhibiting hepatocyte apoptosis.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore molecular mechanism and biological function of miR-155 and its target genes on endometriosis.Methods: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient and healthy control were assayed by RT-PCR. After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, the viability of cell was detected by MTT assay. Transwell migration and invasion assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion. The expression of cell apoptotic protein Bax and Bcl-2, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP 2) and MMP 9 were assayed by western blot.Results: The expression of miR-155 in Ems patient was more than that in the health control (P<0.01). After miR-155 mimic and inhibitor were transfected into Ems endometrial cells for 48 h, miR-155 over-expression could increase cell viability, and promoted cell migration and invasion, which was related to down-regulation of Bax along with up-regulation of Bcl-2, MMP 2 and MMP 9.Conclusion:These results suggested miR-155 lower expression inhibit endometrial cell proliferation and migration of the Ems.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To study the hemodynamic condition of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients and its relationship with endothelial function and invasive function. Methods:Preeclampsia puerperas were enrolled in observation group of the research, including 20 cases each with mild preeclampsia, moderate preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia; healthy puerperas were enrolled in control group. Then color Doppler ultrasound was used to detect hemodynamic parameters of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect endothelial function indexes in serum, and PCR was used to detect invasive function parameters in placenta.Results: S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery in mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were all higher than those of control group; the more severe the preeclampsia condition was, the higher the S/D, PI and RI of uterine spiral artery and bilateral renal interlobar artery were; mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D and MMP-9 in placenta of mild, moderate and severe preeclampsia patients were lower than those of control group, and mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were higher than those of control group; the more severe the disease degree was, the lower the mRNA contents of Cst L, Cst D, and MMP-9 were, the higher the mRNA contents of RECK as well as serum sFlt-1, sEng, AT1-AA and AngII contents were.Conclusion:Resistance of uterine artery and renal artery in preeclampsia patients increases, and it is closely related to endothelial dysfunction and invasive function loss.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期
Objective:To explore the feasibility and effectiveness of 64 slice spiral CT in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation.Methods:The 64 slice spiral CT image data of 125 patients after coronary artery stent implantation were collected, meanwhile, the image data of 25 patients underwent coronary angiography were also collected. The feasibility and accuracy of 64 slice spiral CT coronary artery stent imaging were comparatively analyzed. Results: The 64 slice spiral CT imaging quality with a stent diameter greater than 3.00 mm was significantly superior to that with a diameter of 2.25-3.00 mm. The CT imaging quality in the left main coronary artery and anterior descending artery was significantly higher than that in the left circumflex coronary artery. The CT imaging quality in the left main coronary artery was significantly higher than that in the right coronary artery. The CT reconstruction imaging quality in the drug coating stent was significantly superior to that in the bare metal stent. The sensitivity of 64 slice spiral CT was 100.00%, and the accuracy was 100.00%. In detecting the coronary artery with occlusion and stenosis (stent stenosis greater than 50%), the sensitivity was 90.00%, the false negative rate was 10.00%, and the positive predicative value was 100.00%.Conclusions:The effect of 64 slice spiral CT coronary imaging in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation is highly consistent with that by coronary angiography, with a simple operation, less risk, and low cost, and thus, it can be completely taken as the imaging method in evaluating the patency of coronary artery after stent implantation.
作者: 刊期: 2015年第11期