刘继红
0 引言本文采用珠江三角洲地区丰富的温泉矿泉水疗等自然疗养因子治疗神经衰弱 60例,疗效较满意,现报告如下.
作者:何本夫;罗磊;汪金生;徐燎原;李春雨;牛若梅;陈勇伟;袁霞 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD)的特点为进行性气道阻力增加,后导致慢性呼吸衰竭.本文对溴化异丙托品吸入治疗前后 COPD患者肺功能的改变作了观察.
作者:田军 刊期: 2003年第01期
AIM:To observe the effect of the antibody of brain derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) by cortical microinjection on hippocampal ischemic injury rats.METHODS:Preparation of local cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury model: cortical stereostaxic approach, microinjection of BDNF antibody. Applied immunohistochemical method to observe distribution of BDNF in cortex after injection of the antibody,to observe the alteration of ischemic injury between control group and BDNF antibody group.RESULT: The volume of cerebral infarction in BDNF antibody group was larger than control group.CONCLUSION: BDNF has protection function for cerebral ischemia.
作者:陈英辉;王根发;陈兴华;姚革;陈伟;周永炜 刊期: 2003年第01期
Heat shock protein is a group of stress protein produced under ill state. It can protect normal cells from damages caused by bad stimulates. It is thought as one of substance basis that remain in the process of evolution and take effect of anti damage. Now it is paid attentions as neuron protective substance induced by cerebral ischemic preconditioning.
作者:许川山;余茜;吴士明;唐建民 刊期: 2003年第01期
INTRODCTIONIncidence of osteoporosis is very high in menopausal women and the senile.There weren't satisfying therapeutic method at present and exercises,diet,shinning,drugs were the main basic treatment for osteoporosis which preventive effects were better than therapeutic effects.Scientific exercises plus diet containing high calcium or suitable supplement of calcium is an effective preventive method for osteoporosis.
作者:单述刚;段献荣 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:The therapy of seawater bath can make the speed of fat oxidation by body tissue and liver faster and has a better curative effect on the patients with hyperlipemia and hypertension.Hyperlipemia do harm to severely the health of middle aged and elders and can cause hypertension and coronary heart disease.The treatment of sea bath can make 80% cholesterol become cholic acid in liver and at last bile salt,which is drained with bile to intestines.HDL C is demomposed with the consumption of TC and TG,which showes the trendency of gradually in creasing in content and helps cleaning fat rubbish.
作者:沈淑花 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:It is considered now that early rehabilitation interventional mechanism is related to the plasticity of brain that means after injury of neural function,central nervous system has the ability of compensation and functional recombination.
作者:许艳芳;刘姝娜 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言精神分裂症后抑郁系指近 1年内确诊为精神分裂症,病情好转后而未愈时出现抑郁症状 .此时由于患者的情绪低落,加之负性思维易导致自伤、自杀行为,因此,加强该类患者的心理护理,对避免意外,促进康复,十分重要.
作者:李秀荣;吴士玲 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言家庭和社会环境因素对精神疾病的发生发展,以及康复疗效的影响已日益受到精神病学家和康复工作者的重视 [1],精神病患者在社区康复过程中所受到的精神卫生服务质量如何?他们的家庭社会处境怎样?无疑与患者的康复预后密切相关.
作者:张仲荣 刊期: 2003年第01期
按刘海若康复医疗小组制订的康复医疗计划进行的康复医疗活动,基本达到了预期的目的,可以预料刘海若的功能恢复将是比较理想的.从这个重症复合性损伤的个案治疗中体会到:在综合医院中,康复医疗的早期介入、与临床相关学科的密切配合、强调预防性康复和主动性康复、对多种损伤的全面康复考虑和对康复医疗功能后果的全面考虑等,是制订康复计划和实施康复医疗成功的前提条件.因此,作为综合医院临床科室的康复医学科的医生,必须具有扎实的临床基础.
作者:王茂斌;高谦;李广庆 刊期: 2003年第01期
AIM:To investigate the effect of locally used Shahaosan on preventing the complication of extraction of impacted tooth.METHODS: 274 cases patients with extraction of impacted teeth were randomly devided into 3 groups named A,B and C.Shahaosan and Yunnan white drug were processed into drug A and B by department of pharmacy with the same color, shape and quality which are blind to doctors and patients.When the impacted teeth were extracted, administed group A(92 cases) with drug A,group B(86 cases) with drug B and group C(96 cases ) was a blank control. After the operation,incidence and severe intensity of dry socket in each group were observed and evaluated by scores.RESULTS: The incidence of dry socket in group A,B and C were 0.09% (1/92),2.32% (2/86),8.33% (8/96).There was no significant difference between group A and B, group B and C, while a significant difference showed between group A and C.The PoSSe score in group A, B and C was 19.36, 27.80 and 22.83 respectively.Afer the experiment the department of pharmacy informed that drug A is Shahaosan and drug B is Yunnan white drug.CONCLUSTON:Compiments of dry socket induced by extracting of lower jaw impacted teeth can be prevented by locally administered with Shahaosan, but no significant effect of alleviating the symptom of dental extraction.
作者:史亮;胡开进;于擘;彭莲 刊期: 2003年第01期
目的:研究弱激光血管内照射疗法及中药增智饮治疗血管性痴呆的疗效和对脑血流动力学的影响.方法:将 120例血管性痴呆患者随机单盲分为 3组,每组 40例.研究组增智饮和激光血疗联用,对照组中药组单一应用增智饮,激光组单一应用激光血疗.结果:研究组治疗前后长谷川痴呆量表评分和大脑中动脉平均血流速度 (Vm)比较差异非常显著 (P< 0.01),组间比较研究组智能评分和 Vm参数与两对照组比较有显著性差异 (P< 0.05, P< 0.01).结论:激光血疗以及同时口服增智饮这种治疗方式治疗血管性痴呆可以明显地改善智能障碍和使大脑平均血流速度增加、脑血流改善.
作者:徐志坚 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言1996/1999本院对合并心功能不全的急性心肌梗死患者在常规治疗的同时,开展了急性期康复治疗,现报告如下.
作者:段霄燕 刊期: 2003年第01期
AIM: To observe the therapeutic effect of rehabilitation therapy centralized on facilitation and acupuncture on upper extremities spasm after stroke.METHODS:56 cases of stroke patients with upper extremities spasm were divided into two groups by random.28 patients in treatment group were received rehabilitation therapy centralized on facilitation and acupuncture treatment.Others in control group were received traditional method. RESULT:All patients were evaluated by muscle tone evaluation of Ashworth Scale.The outcomes of two groups had significant different (P< 0.01). CONCLUSION:We could archive the satisfactory effects with acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy centralized on facilitation on upper extremities spasm of stroke patients.
作者:屈云;盛敏;蒋毅;熊淑芳;何成奇;罗祖明 刊期: 2003年第01期
针对高能聚焦超声在肿瘤治疗的应用过程中要解决的关键问题-成像、定位和聚焦及对关键问题常用的解决方法进行了简介,在进行比较的基础上选定了成像和聚焦解决方法;并在此基础上提出了一种高能聚焦超声肿瘤治疗仪的实现方案,对超声肿瘤治疗仪的关键部件治疗头部和臂部的结构结合实现功能进行了分析.分析了高能聚焦超声肿瘤治疗仪进行肿瘤治疗的过程:术前规划和手术模拟、术中定位和跟踪和术后治疗效果的评价.
作者:项林清;马培荪;陈亚珠;潘刚 刊期: 2003年第01期
目的:探讨应用姑息治疗对提高晚期癌症患者生活质量 (quality of life, QOL)的影响.方法:对 96例晚期癌症患者进行姑息治疗,采用 QOL观察指标对本组病例治疗前、后评分,将 QOL分为好≥ 41分;中 21~40分;差≤ 20分共 3个等级进行评估.结果:本组病例 QOL评分,治疗前≤ 40分、治疗后≥ 41分者为 71例;治疗前≤ 20分、治疗后≥ 21分者为 12例;治疗前后无效者 13例. QOL提高者占 86%,无效为 14%.结论:姑息治疗能提高晚期癌症患者的 QOL.
作者:赵勤 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND:Electrocardiogram(ECG) reaction of patients with coronary heart disease(CHD) are not improved markedly by medical therapy,but the patients' S T,T of ECG are improved obviously by HBO therapy.
作者:王超英;王杰;孙海玲 刊期: 2003年第01期
作者: 刊期: 2003年第01期
BACKGROUND: According to modern health opinion, patients' good compliance has close relationship with patients' health faith and knowledge. So practicing health education and synthetic therapy accompanied with drug treatment benefits control and rehabilitation of disease.
作者:冯丽娟;丁小蓉;段艳萍;杜燕;曹丽萍 刊期: 2003年第01期
0 引言对昆明市儿童医院新生儿科 2000 01/2001 05出院的 200例高危新生儿进行了监测,并对筛查出的脑性瘫痪 (脑瘫 )患儿进行分析总结.
作者:刘芸;李丽君;唐学兵 刊期: 2003年第01期